ABAP Select data from SAP table HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548,
      WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548> TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548
  INTO TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R05482).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R05482).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 ASSIGNING <HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548>-OBJECT_KEY = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548>-PERNR = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548>-AEDTM = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548>-UNAME = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548>-SPRPS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548-SPRTX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548-ITBLD, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548-ITXEX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548-ENDDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548-TPREV, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR, 
OBJECT_KEY TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
SPRTX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
TPREV TYPE STRING,
STEXT TYPE STRING,
CDFON TYPE STRING,
FONTX TYPE STRING,
CDVER TYPE STRING,
CDIDF TYPE STRING,
TPIFO TYPE STRING,
CDCAL TYPE STRING,
MOPTF TYPE STRING,
PRPTF TYPE STRING,
IMPTF TYPE STRING,
ITWAE TYPE STRING,
PERCT TYPE STRING,
ISCDA TYPE STRING,
SOSFG TYPE STRING,
SOSDA TYPE STRING,
REIFG TYPE STRING,
REIDA TYPE STRING,
QUODA TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
TPAS1 TYPE STRING,
TPAS2 TYPE STRING,
TPAS3 TYPE STRING,
TPAS4 TYPE STRING,
CDCO1 TYPE STRING,
CDCO2 TYPE STRING,
CDCO3 TYPE STRING,
CDCO4 TYPE STRING,
PRCD1 TYPE STRING,
PRCD2 TYPE STRING,
PRCD3 TYPE STRING,
PRCD4 TYPE STRING,
GRCA1 TYPE STRING,
GRCA2 TYPE STRING,
GRCA3 TYPE STRING,
GRCA4 TYPE STRING,
TFRMD TYPE STRING,
TFRSZ TYPE STRING,
TFRSC TYPE STRING,
TFRSD TYPE STRING,
TFRDC TYPE STRING,
SILEA TYPE STRING,
TFRVR TYPE STRING,
TFRND TYPE STRING,
TFRFP TYPE STRING,
TFRTS TYPE STRING,
TFRED TYPE STRING,
DTPOC TYPE STRING,
DTSCA TYPE STRING,
TFSCT TYPE STRING,
CHOICE TYPE STRING,
SITUATION TYPE STRING,
SUBSTATUS TYPE STRING,
PRSIL TYPE STRING,
MOFON TYPE STRING,
SITUATION_TEXT TYPE STRING,
SUBSTATUS_TEXT TYPE STRING,
CHOICE_TEXT TYPE STRING,
TFR5F TYPE STRING,
TFR5R TYPE STRING,
TFR5P TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-OBJECT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-AEDTM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SPRPS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SPRTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-ITBLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-ITXEX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TPREV sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-STEXT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDFON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-FONTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDVER sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDIDF sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TPIFO sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDCAL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-MOPTF sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PRPTF sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-IMPTF sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-ITWAE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PERCT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-ISCDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SOSFG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SOSDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-REIFG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-REIDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-QUODA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TPAS1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TPAS2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TPAS3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TPAS4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDCO1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDCO2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDCO3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CDCO4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PRCD1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PRCD2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PRCD3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PRCD4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-GRCA1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-GRCA2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-GRCA3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-GRCA4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRMD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRSZ sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRSC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRSD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRDC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SILEA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRVR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRND sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRFP sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRTS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFRED sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-DTPOC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-DTSCA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFSCT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CHOICE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SITUATION sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SUBSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-PRSIL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-MOFON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SITUATION_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-SUBSTATUS_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-CHOICE_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFR5F sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFR5R sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_IT_R0548_STR-TFR5P sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.