ABAP Select data from SAP table HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061,
      WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061> TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061
  INTO TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R00612).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R00612).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 ASSIGNING <HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061>-OBJECT_KEY = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061>-PERNR = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061>-AEDTM = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061>-UNAME = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061>-SPRPS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061-SPRTX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061-ITBLD, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061-ITXEX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061-ENDDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061-NISSE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR, 
OBJECT_KEY TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
SPRTX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
NISSE TYPE STRING,
NISS2 TYPE STRING,
NISS3 TYPE STRING,
CODPR TYPE STRING,
NRAFI TYPE STRING,
NACON TYPE STRING,
PENSS TYPE STRING,
NOMAT TYPE STRING,
PETPC TYPE STRING,
PPCG2 TYPE STRING,
PLNSS TYPE STRING,
CONTX TYPE STRING,
PPAT1 TYPE STRING,
PPAT2 TYPE STRING,
EPIGR TYPE STRING,
TTEXT01 TYPE STRING,
GRCOT TYPE STRING,
TTEXT02 TYPE STRING,
BERKT TYPE STRING,
CTEXT TYPE STRING,
EXESS TYPE STRING,
CLCON TYPE STRING,
EPIG2 TYPE STRING,
IDSEG TYPE STRING,
TTEXT03 TYPE STRING,
INDRE TYPE STRING,
METOD TYPE STRING,
FERED TYPE STRING,
CUOAD TYPE STRING,
METO2 TYPE STRING,
FERE2 TYPE STRING,
ARR TYPE STRING,
DICON TYPE STRING,
HOCON TYPE STRING,
PORC1 TYPE STRING,
PTPAR TYPE STRING,
PCILT TYPE STRING,
SOILT TYPE STRING,
PCMAT TYPE STRING,
SOASV TYPE STRING,
NATSSCODPR TYPE STRING,
RESOL TYPE STRING,
RESO2 TYPE STRING,
NATSS TYPE STRING,
MOCAT TYPE STRING,
COETP TYPE STRING,
CCCEE TYPE STRING,
CNAEC TYPE STRING,
TPCCT TYPE STRING,
CNAED TYPE STRING,
OCUPA TYPE STRING,
OCUPT TYPE STRING,
METO3 TYPE STRING,
FERE3 TYPE STRING,
METO4 TYPE STRING,
FERE4 TYPE STRING,
CODES TYPE STRING,
COLTR TYPE STRING,
MREIN TYPE STRING,
RACIN TYPE STRING,
ALUMB TYPE STRING,
FEINI TYPE STRING,
NUSST TYPE STRING,
INDSU TYPE STRING,
CAUSU TYPE STRING,
RELAB TYPE STRING,
REDJB TYPE STRING,
AUTTR TYPE STRING,
AUTVI TYPE STRING,
DTRTP TYPE STRING,
CPTRA TYPE STRING,
RELEV TYPE STRING,
RESO3 TYPE STRING,
RESO4 TYPE STRING,
METOD_RESOL TYPE STRING,
METOD_RESO2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_RESO3 TYPE STRING,
METOD_RESO4 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_EMPPC TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_EMPP2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_EMPP3 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_EMPP4 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXTO TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXT2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXT3 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXT4 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TRAPC TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TRAP2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TRAP3 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TRAP4 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXTO_2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXT2_2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXT3_2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_DESEM_TEXT4_2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_FORBO TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_FORB2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_FORB3 TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_FORB4 TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_COLIN TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_COLI2 TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_COLI3 TYPE STRING,
METOD_MET_COLI4 TYPE STRING,
PLNS2 TYPE STRING,
PLPOR TYPE STRING,
PLPDE TYPE STRING,
TRAINING_PERCENT_ME TYPE STRING,
EMPL_RELATION TYPE STRING,
EMPL_REL_DESC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-OBJECT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-AEDTM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-SPRPS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-SPRTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-ITBLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-ITXEX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NISSE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NISS2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NISS3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CODPR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NRAFI sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NACON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PENSS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NOMAT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PETPC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PPCG2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PLNSS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CONTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PPAT1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PPAT2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-EPIGR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-TTEXT01 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-GRCOT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-TTEXT02 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-BERKT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CTEXT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-EXESS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CLCON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-EPIG2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-IDSEG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-TTEXT03 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-INDRE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-FERED sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CUOAD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METO2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-FERE2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-ARR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-DICON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-HOCON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PORC1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PTPAR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PCILT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-SOILT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PCMAT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-SOASV sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NATSSCODPR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-RESOL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-RESO2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NATSS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-MOCAT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-COETP sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CCCEE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CNAEC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-TPCCT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CNAED sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-OCUPA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-OCUPT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METO3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-FERE3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METO4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-FERE4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CODES sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-COLTR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-MREIN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-RACIN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-ALUMB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-FEINI sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-NUSST sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-INDSU sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CAUSU sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-RELAB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-REDJB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-AUTTR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-AUTVI sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-DTRTP sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-CPTRA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-RELEV sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-RESO3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-RESO4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_RESOL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_RESO2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_RESO3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_RESO4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_EMPPC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_EMPP2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_EMPP3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_EMPP4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXTO sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXT2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXT3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXT4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TRAPC sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TRAP2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TRAP3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TRAP4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXTO_2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXT2_2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXT3_2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_DESEM_TEXT4_2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_FORBO sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_FORB2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_FORB3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_FORB4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_COLIN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_COLI2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_COLI3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-METOD_MET_COLI4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PLNS2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PLPOR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-PLPDE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-TRAINING_PERCENT_ME sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-EMPL_RELATION sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_ES_R0061_STR-EMPL_REL_DESC sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.