ABAP Select data from SAP table HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012,
      WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012> TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012
  INTO TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R00122).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R00122).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 ASSIGNING <HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012>-OBJECT_KEY = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012>-PERNR = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012>-AEDTM = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012>-UNAME = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012>-SPRPS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012-SPRTX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012-ITBLD, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012-ITXEX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012-ENDDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012-GMDNR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR, 
OBJECT_KEY TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
SPRTX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
GMDNR TYPE STRING,
GMDTX TYPE STRING,
FZAMT TYPE STRING,
FTEXT TYPE STRING,
STRKZ TYPE STRING,
STRKL TYPE STRING,
KDFBT TYPE STRING,
STRKD TYPE STRING,
STRKS TYPE STRING,
KISTA TYPE STRING,
KISTE TYPE STRING,
STKAG TYPE STRING,
FRB1J TYPE STRING,
WAE01 TYPE STRING,
FRB1M TYPE STRING,
WAE02 TYPE STRING,
FRB2J TYPE STRING,
WAE03 TYPE STRING,
FRB2M TYPE STRING,
WAE04 TYPE STRING,
HINZJ TYPE STRING,
WAE05 TYPE STRING,
HINZM TYPE STRING,
WAE06 TYPE STRING,
STPFL TYPE STRING,
STPTX TYPE STRING,
STKRT TYPE STRING,
STFRG TYPE STRING,
STTAB TYPE STRING,
STBFG TYPE STRING,
PRMNZ TYPE STRING,
STRSO TYPE STRING,
VFREI TYPE STRING,
STRS2 TYPE STRING,
BRDLD TYPE STRING,
KETIN TYPE STRING,
STKNR TYPE STRING,
STBEL TYPE STRING,
AEBEJ TYPE STRING,
AEBPS TYPE STRING,
AEBPT TYPE STRING,
AEBHB TYPE STRING,
WAE07 TYPE STRING,
BEGVB TYPE STRING,
BIST1 TYPE STRING,
VBEZL TYPE STRING,
WAV1S TYPE STRING,
VBEZS TYPE STRING,
WAV1L TYPE STRING,
ENDVB TYPE STRING,
KJAHR TYPE STRING,
LGVBZ TYPE STRING,
VFBPS TYPE STRING,
VFPT1 TYPE STRING,
VFBHB TYPE STRING,
WAV1B TYPE STRING,
VFBZS TYPE STRING,
WAV1Z TYPE STRING,
LGTXZ TYPE STRING,
BEGV2 TYPE STRING,
BIST2 TYPE STRING,
VBE2L TYPE STRING,
WAV2L TYPE STRING,
VBE2S TYPE STRING,
WAV2S TYPE STRING,
ENDV2 TYPE STRING,
KJAH2 TYPE STRING,
LGVB2 TYPE STRING,
VFBP2 TYPE STRING,
VFPT2 TYPE STRING,
VFBH2 TYPE STRING,
WAV2B TYPE STRING,
VFBZ2 TYPE STRING,
WAV2Z TYPE STRING,
LGTX2 TYPE STRING,
BEGV3 TYPE STRING,
BIST3 TYPE STRING,
VBE3L TYPE STRING,
WAV3L TYPE STRING,
VBE3S TYPE STRING,
WAV3S TYPE STRING,
ENDV3 TYPE STRING,
KJAH3 TYPE STRING,
LGVB3 TYPE STRING,
VFBP3 TYPE STRING,
VFPT3 TYPE STRING,
WAV3B TYPE STRING,
VFBH3 TYPE STRING,
WAV3Z TYPE STRING,
VFBZ3 TYPE STRING,
LGTX3 TYPE STRING,
BEGV4 TYPE STRING,
BIST4 TYPE STRING,
VBE4L TYPE STRING,
WAV4L TYPE STRING,
VBE4S TYPE STRING,
WAV4S TYPE STRING,
ENDV4 TYPE STRING,
KJAH4 TYPE STRING,
LGVB4 TYPE STRING,
VFBP4 TYPE STRING,
VFPT4 TYPE STRING,
VFBH4 TYPE STRING,
WAV4B TYPE STRING,
VFBZ4 TYPE STRING,
WAV4Z TYPE STRING,
LGTX4 TYPE STRING,
BEGV5 TYPE STRING,
BIST5 TYPE STRING,
VBE5L TYPE STRING,
WAV5L TYPE STRING,
VBE5S TYPE STRING,
WAV5S TYPE STRING,
ENDV5 TYPE STRING,
KJAH5 TYPE STRING,
LGVB5 TYPE STRING,
VFBP5 TYPE STRING,
VFPT5 TYPE STRING,
VFBH5 TYPE STRING,
WAV5B TYPE STRING,
VFBZ5 TYPE STRING,
WAV5Z TYPE STRING,
LGTX5 TYPE STRING,
SIDNR TYPE STRING,
FAKTR TYPE STRING,
E2HAG TYPE STRING,
E2SON TYPE STRING,
E2SON_AN TYPE STRING,
E2SON_AB TYPE STRING,
E2ABM TYPE STRING,
E2SON_GRUND TYPE STRING,
E2ELSTAM TYPE STRING,
E2SPERRE TYPE STRING,
E2SPERRE_GRUND TYPE STRING,
LAND_DBA TYPE STRING,
L2016 TYPE STRING,
WAE08 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-OBJECT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-AEDTM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-SPRPS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-SPRTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ITBLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ITXEX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-GMDNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-GMDTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-FZAMT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-FTEXT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STRKZ sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STRKL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KDFBT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STRKD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STRKS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KISTA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KISTE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STKAG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-FRB1J sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE01 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-FRB1M sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE02 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-FRB2J sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE03 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-FRB2M sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE04 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-HINZJ sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE05 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-HINZM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE06 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STPFL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STPTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STKRT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STFRG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STTAB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STBFG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-PRMNZ sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STRSO sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFREI sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STRS2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BRDLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KETIN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STKNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-STBEL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-AEBEJ sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-AEBPS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-AEBPT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-AEBHB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE07 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BEGVB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BIST1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBEZL sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV1S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBEZS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV1L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ENDVB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KJAHR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGVBZ sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBPS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFPT1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBHB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV1B sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBZS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV1Z sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGTXZ sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BEGV2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BIST2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE2L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV2L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE2S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV2S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ENDV2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KJAH2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGVB2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBP2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFPT2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBH2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV2B sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBZ2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV2Z sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGTX2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BEGV3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BIST3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE3L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV3L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE3S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV3S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ENDV3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KJAH3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGVB3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBP3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFPT3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV3B sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBH3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV3Z sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBZ3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGTX3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BEGV4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BIST4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE4L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV4L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE4S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV4S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ENDV4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KJAH4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGVB4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBP4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFPT4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBH4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV4B sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBZ4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV4Z sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGTX4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BEGV5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-BIST5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE5L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV5L sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VBE5S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV5S sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-ENDV5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-KJAH5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGVB5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBP5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFPT5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBH5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV5B sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-VFBZ5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAV5Z sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LGTX5 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-SIDNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-FAKTR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2HAG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2SON sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2SON_AN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2SON_AB sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2ABM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2SON_GRUND sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2ELSTAM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2SPERRE sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-E2SPERRE_GRUND sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-LAND_DBA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-L2016 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_DE_R0012_STR-WAE08 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.