ABAP Select data from SAP table HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058,
      WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058> TYPE HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058
  INTO TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R00582).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R00582).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 ASSIGNING <HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058>-OBJECT_KEY = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058>-PERNR = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058>-AEDTM = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058>-UNAME = 1.
<HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058>-SPRPS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058-SPRTX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058-ITBLD, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058-ITXEX, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058-BEGDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058-ENDDA, sy-vline,
  WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058-FAHRT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058 INTO WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR, 
OBJECT_KEY TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
AEDTM TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
SPRPS TYPE STRING,
SPRTX TYPE STRING,
ITBLD TYPE STRING,
ITXEX TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
FAHRT TYPE STRING,
BETRG TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
HLTKM TYPE STRING,
UNIKM1 TYPE STRING,
WEGHR TYPE STRING,
WEGMN TYPE STRING,
TRNKM TYPE STRING,
OFFKM TYPE STRING,
UNIKM2 TYPE STRING,
WEGKM TYPE STRING,
UNIKM3 TYPE STRING,
DATUM TYPE STRING,
UNIKM4 TYPE STRING,
PPART TYPE STRING,
WEGK1 TYPE STRING,
WEGK2 TYPE STRING,
GPGR0 TYPE STRING,
GPGR1 TYPE STRING,
GPGR2 TYPE STRING,
GPGR3 TYPE STRING,
GPGRD TYPE STRING,
TRKMD TYPE STRING,
OFKMD TYPE STRING,
HLKMD TYPE STRING,
TRNA1 TYPE STRING,
TRNA2 TYPE STRING,
TRNA3 TYPE STRING,
TRNK1 TYPE STRING,
TRNK2 TYPE STRING,
TRNK3 TYPE STRING,
PFKT0 TYPE STRING,
PFKT1 TYPE STRING,
PFKT2 TYPE STRING,
PFKT3 TYPE STRING,
PFKTN TYPE STRING,
FWAGN TYPE STRING,
WRKVK TYPE STRING,
JBTKT TYPE STRING,
PRECH TYPE STRING,
CHOCK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-OBJECT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-AEDTM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-SPRPS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-SPRTX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-ITBLD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-ITXEX sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-FAHRT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-BETRG sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-HLTKM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-UNIKM1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-WEGHR sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-WEGMN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRNKM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-OFFKM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-UNIKM2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-WEGKM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-UNIKM3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-DATUM sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-UNIKM4 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PPART sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-WEGK1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-WEGK2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-GPGR0 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-GPGR1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-GPGR2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-GPGR3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-GPGRD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRKMD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-OFKMD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-HLKMD sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRNA1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRNA2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRNA3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRNK1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRNK2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-TRNK3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PFKT0 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PFKT1 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PFKT2 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PFKT3 sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PFKTN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-FWAGN sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-WRKVK sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-JBTKT sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-PRECH sy-vline 
WA_HCMT_BSP_PA_AT_R0058_STR-CHOCK sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.