ABAP Select data from SAP table HBRRS0_04 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP HBRRS0_04 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to HBRRS0_04. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the HBRRS0_04 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_HBRRS0_04 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF HBRRS0_04,
      WA_HBRRS0_04 TYPE HBRRS0_04,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <HBRRS0_04> TYPE HBRRS0_04.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_HBRRS0_04.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM HBRRS0_04
  INTO TABLE IT_HBRRS0_04.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM HBRRS0_04
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_HBRRS0_042).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_HBRRS0_04 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_HBRRS0_042).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_HBRRS0_04 ASSIGNING <HBRRS0_04>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<HBRRS0_04>-SEQUE = 1.
<HBRRS0_04>-CGCEI = 1.
<HBRRS0_04>-PREFI = 1.
<HBRRS0_04>-TIPOR = 1.
<HBRRS0_04>-INDRC = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_HBRRS0_04 INTO WA_HBRRS0_04.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_HBRRS0_04-CGCEI_RES, sy-vline,
WA_HBRRS0_04-TPINS, sy-vline,
WA_HBRRS0_04-RAZSO, sy-vline,
WA_HBRRS0_04-ENDER, sy-vline,
WA_HBRRS0_04-ENNUM, sy-vline,
WA_HBRRS0_04-ENCOM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_HBRRS0_04 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_HBRRS0_04 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_HBRRS0_04 INTO WA_HBRRS0_04. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_HBRRS0_04_STR,
SEQUE TYPE STRING,
CGCEI TYPE STRING,
PREFI TYPE STRING,
TIPOR TYPE STRING,
INDRC TYPE STRING,
CGCEI_RES TYPE STRING,
TPINS TYPE STRING,
RAZSO TYPE STRING,
ENDER TYPE STRING,
ENNUM TYPE STRING,
ENCOM TYPE STRING,
ENBAI TYPE STRING,
ENCEP TYPE STRING,
CDMUN TYPE STRING,
NOMUN TYPE STRING,
ENEST TYPE STRING,
DDDRA TYPE STRING,
TELRA TYPE STRING,
INRET TYPE STRING,
DTRET TYPE STRING,
DTGER TYPE STRING,
RMAIL TYPE STRING,
FIL45 TYPE STRING,
FIL21 TYPE STRING,
CRLF TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_HBRRS0_04_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-SEQUE sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-CGCEI sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-PREFI sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-TIPOR sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-INDRC sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-CGCEI_RES sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-TPINS sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-RAZSO sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-ENDER sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-ENNUM sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-ENCOM sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-ENBAI sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-ENCEP sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-CDMUN sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-NOMUN sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-ENEST sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-DDDRA sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-TELRA sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-INRET sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-DTRET sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-DTGER sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-RMAIL sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-FIL45 sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-FIL21 sy-vline
WA_HBRRS0_04_STR-CRLF sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.