ABAP Select data from SAP table FTR_TPI_CREATE2 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FTR_TPI_CREATE2 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FTR_TPI_CREATE2. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FTR_TPI_CREATE2 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FTR_TPI_CREATE2,
      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 TYPE FTR_TPI_CREATE2,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FTR_TPI_CREATE2> TYPE FTR_TPI_CREATE2.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FTR_TPI_CREATE2.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FTR_TPI_CREATE2
  INTO TABLE IT_FTR_TPI_CREATE2.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FTR_TPI_CREATE2
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FTR_TPI_CREATE22).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE22).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 ASSIGNING <FTR_TPI_CREATE2>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FTR_TPI_CREATE2>-PRODUCT_TYPE = 1.
<FTR_TPI_CREATE2>-TRANSACTION_TYPE = 1.
<FTR_TPI_CREATE2>-EXTERNAL_TRANSACTION_NUMBER = 1.
<FTR_TPI_CREATE2>-LEGAL_BASIS = 1.
<FTR_TPI_CREATE2>-EXTERNAL_TRADE_ID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 INTO WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-CFI_CODE, sy-vline,
  WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-ISIN, sy-vline,
  WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-MIC, sy-vline,
  WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-RISK_MITIGATION, sy-vline,
  WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-PORTFOLIO, sy-vline,
  WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-FINANCE_PROJECT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FTR_TPI_CREATE2 INTO WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXTERNAL_TRANSACTION_NUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-EXTERNAL_TRANSACTION_NUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-EXTERNAL_TRANSACTION_NUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ISIN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-ISIN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-ISIN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PROFIT_CENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-PROFIT_CENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-PROFIT_CENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COST_CENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-COST_CENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-COST_CENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field WBS_ELEMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-WBS_ELEMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-WBS_ELEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEGMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-SEGMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-SEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HEDGE_REQUEST_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-HEDGE_REQUEST_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2-HEDGE_REQUEST_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR, 
PRODUCT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTION_TYPE TYPE STRING,
EXTERNAL_TRANSACTION_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
LEGAL_BASIS TYPE STRING,
EXTERNAL_TRADE_ID TYPE STRING,
CFI_CODE TYPE STRING,
ISIN TYPE STRING,
MIC TYPE STRING,
RISK_MITIGATION TYPE STRING,
PORTFOLIO TYPE STRING,
FINANCE_PROJECT TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNMENT TYPE STRING,
EXTERNAL_REFERENCE TYPE STRING,
INTERNAL_REFERENCE TYPE STRING,
CHARACTERISTICS TYPE STRING,
AUTH_GROUP TYPE STRING,
VALUATION_CLASS TYPE STRING,
PROFIT_CENTER TYPE STRING,
COST_CENTER TYPE STRING,
WBS_ELEMENT TYPE STRING,
BUSINESS_AREA TYPE STRING,
INIT_CLASSIFIER TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY_ISO TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
ON_BEHALF_OF_COMPANY TYPE STRING,
HEDGING_CLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
HEDGE_REQUEST_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-PRODUCT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-TRANSACTION_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-EXTERNAL_TRANSACTION_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-LEGAL_BASIS sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-EXTERNAL_TRADE_ID sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-CFI_CODE sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-ISIN sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-MIC sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-RISK_MITIGATION sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-PORTFOLIO sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-FINANCE_PROJECT sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-ASSIGNMENT sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-EXTERNAL_REFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-INTERNAL_REFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-CHARACTERISTICS sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-AUTH_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-VALUATION_CLASS sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-PROFIT_CENTER sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-COST_CENTER sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-WBS_ELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-BUSINESS_AREA sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-INIT_CLASSIFIER sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-COUNTRY_ISO sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-ON_BEHALF_OF_COMPANY sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-HEDGING_CLASSIFICATION sy-vline 
WA_FTR_TPI_CREATE2_STR-HEDGE_REQUEST_ID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.