ABAP Select data from SAP table FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE,
      WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE TYPE FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE> TYPE FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE
  INTO TABLE IT_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE ASSIGNING <FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE>-FIRSTNAME = 1.
<FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE>-LASTCHANGE = 1.
<FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE>-LASTNAME = 1.
<FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE>-LOGINNAME = 1.
<FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE>-SENDERACTION = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE INTO WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE-SENDERPROFILEID, sy-vline,
  WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE-EXTERNALREFERENCE, sy-vline,
  WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE-CORPORATEORGANIZATION, sy-vline,
  WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE-RECIPIENT, sy-vline,
  WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE-ORGANIZATIONS, sy-vline,
  WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE-FREEDATAFIELDS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE INTO WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR, 
FIRSTNAME TYPE STRING,
LASTCHANGE TYPE STRING,
LASTNAME TYPE STRING,
LOGINNAME TYPE STRING,
SENDERACTION TYPE STRING,
SENDERPROFILEID TYPE STRING,
EXTERNALREFERENCE TYPE STRING,
CORPORATEORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONS TYPE STRING,
FREEDATAFIELDS TYPE STRING,
PERSONALDATA TYPE STRING,
PUSH_OVERWRITE TYPE STRING,
TITLE TYPE STRING,
DATE_OF_BIRTH TYPE STRING,
NATIONALITY TYPE STRING,
GREETING TYPE STRING,
EMPLOYEE_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
IDENTIFIER TYPE STRING,
ADDRESSES TYPE STRING,
PERSONALPREFERENCES TYPE STRING,
AIRPREFERENCES TYPE STRING,
SERVICECLASS TYPE STRING,
SEAT TYPE STRING,
SPECIALMEALREQUEST TYPE STRING,
USERMODE TYPE STRING,
DEPARTURECODE TYPE STRING,
RAILPREFERENCES TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
CITY TYPE STRING,
SERVICECLASS TYPE STRING,
ISSEATREQUIRED TYPE STRING,
SEAT TYPE STRING,
SEATTYPE TYPE STRING,
SEATBOOKING TYPE STRING,
CARRIAGETYPE TYPE STRING,
SEATZONE TYPE STRING,
TICKET TYPE STRING,
USERMODE TYPE STRING,
TRAVELARRANGERS TYPE STRING,
CREDITCARDS TYPE STRING,
FREQUENTTRAVELERMEMBERSHIPS TYPE STRING,
AIRMEMBERSHIPS TYPE STRING,
HOTELMEMBERSHIPS TYPE STRING,
RENTALCARMEMBERSHIPS TYPE STRING,
ROLES TYPE STRING,
TRIPAPPROVERS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-FIRSTNAME sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-LASTCHANGE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-LASTNAME sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-LOGINNAME sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SENDERACTION sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SENDERPROFILEID sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-EXTERNALREFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-CORPORATEORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-RECIPIENT sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-ORGANIZATIONS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-FREEDATAFIELDS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-PERSONALDATA sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-PUSH_OVERWRITE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-TITLE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-DATE_OF_BIRTH sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-NATIONALITY sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-GREETING sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-EMPLOYEE_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-IDENTIFIER sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-ADDRESSES sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-PERSONALPREFERENCES sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-AIRPREFERENCES sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SERVICECLASS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SEAT sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SPECIALMEALREQUEST sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-USERMODE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-DEPARTURECODE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-RAILPREFERENCES sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-CITY sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SERVICECLASS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-ISSEATREQUIRED sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SEAT sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SEATTYPE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SEATBOOKING sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-CARRIAGETYPE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-SEATZONE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-TICKET sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-USERMODE sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-TRAVELARRANGERS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-CREDITCARDS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-FREQUENTTRAVELERMEMBERSHIPS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-AIRMEMBERSHIPS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-HOTELMEMBERSHIPS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-RENTALCARMEMBERSHIPS sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-ROLES sy-vline 
WA_FTPS_CYTRIC_PROFILE_STR-TRIPAPPROVERS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.