ABAP Select data from SAP table FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1,
      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 TYPE FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1> TYPE FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1
  INTO TABLE IT_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 ASSIGNING <FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1>-MANDT = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1>-SE_DEAL_NUMBER = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1>-OBJECTNUMBER = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1>-CREATE_USER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 INTO WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-CREATE_DATE, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-CREATE_TIME, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-UPDATE_USER, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-UPDATE_DATE, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-UPDATE_TIME, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-CONTRACT_TYPE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1 INTO WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SE_DEAL_NUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-SE_DEAL_NUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-SE_DEAL_NUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COUNTERPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-COUNTERPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-COUNTERPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GUARANTOR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-GUARANTOR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-GUARANTOR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MASTER_AGREEMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-MASTER_AGREEMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-MASTER_AGREEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SECURITY_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-SECURITY_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-SECURITY_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field COMMODITY_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-COMMODITY_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-COMMODITY_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field FX_RATE_TO_CC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-FX_RATE_TO_CC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-FX_RATE_TO_CC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field FX_RATE_TO_PC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-FX_RATE_TO_PC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-FX_RATE_TO_PC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field FX_RATE_TO_LC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-FX_RATE_TO_LC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-FX_RATE_TO_LC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PAYER_PAYEE_IN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-PAYER_PAYEE_IN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-PAYER_PAYEE_IN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PAYER_PAYEE_OUT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-PAYER_PAYEE_OUT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1-PAYER_PAYEE_OUT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
SE_DEAL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
OBJECTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
CREATE_USER TYPE STRING,
CREATE_DATE TYPE STRING,
CREATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_USER TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_DATE TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_CAT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTION_CAT TYPE STRING,
ACTIVITY_CAT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTION_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_DATE TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_TIME TYPE STRING,
TRADER TYPE STRING,
COUNTERPARTY TYPE STRING,
CONTACT_PERSON TYPE STRING,
GUARANTOR TYPE STRING,
EXTERNAL_REFNCE TYPE STRING,
PORTFOLIO TYPE STRING,
FINANCE_PROJECT TYPE STRING,
MASTER_AGREEMENT TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNMENT TYPE STRING,
INTERNAL_REFNCE TYPE STRING,
CHARACTERISTICS TYPE STRING,
VALUATION_CLASS TYPE STRING,
DEAL_ACTIVE TYPE STRING,
RELEASE_STATUS TYPE STRING,
CONFIRM_STATUS TYPE STRING,
CONFIRM_DATE TYPE STRING,
CONFIRM_USER TYPE STRING,
CNTRCONFIRM TYPE STRING,
CNTRCONFIRM_DATE TYPE STRING,
CNTRCONFIRM_USER TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
NOM_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
UNITS TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_ACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
SECURITY_ID TYPE STRING,
POSITION_ACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
POSITION_CCY TYPE STRING,
LOCAL_CCY TYPE STRING,
COMMODITY_ID TYPE STRING,
QUANTITY_TRADED TYPE STRING,
COMMODITY_UOM TYPE STRING,
EFF_INT TYPE STRING,
EFF_INT_METHOD TYPE STRING,
NOMORGAMT_TRADED TYPE STRING,
NOM_AMT_TRADED TYPE STRING,
NUMBER_TRADED TYPE STRING,
PRICE_CCYUNT_PRC TYPE STRING,
PRICE_CCYUNT TYPE STRING,
PRICE_TRADED TYPE STRING,
QUOTATION TYPE STRING,
MARKET_VAL_QC TYPE STRING,
QUOTATION_CCY TYPE STRING,
MARKET_VAL_CC TYPE STRING,
FX_RATE_TO_CC TYPE STRING,
MARKET_VAL_PC TYPE STRING,
FX_RATE_TO_PC TYPE STRING,
MARKET_VAL_LC TYPE STRING,
FX_RATE_TO_LC TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBNK_IN TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBNKACCT_IN TYPE STRING,
PAYER_PAYEE_IN TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBNK_IN TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBNK_OUT TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBNKACCT_OUT TYPE STRING,
PAYER_PAYEE_OUT TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBNK_OUT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-SE_DEAL_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-OBJECTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CREATE_USER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CREATE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CREATE_TIME sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-UPDATE_USER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-UPDATE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-UPDATE_TIME sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CONTRACT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PRODUCT_CAT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PRODUCT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-TRANSACTION_CAT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-ACTIVITY_CAT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-TRANSACTION_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CONTRACT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CONTRACT_TIME sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-TRADER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-COUNTERPARTY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CONTACT_PERSON sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-GUARANTOR sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-EXTERNAL_REFNCE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PORTFOLIO sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-FINANCE_PROJECT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-MASTER_AGREEMENT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-ASSIGNMENT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-INTERNAL_REFNCE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CHARACTERISTICS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-VALUATION_CLASS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-DEAL_ACTIVE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-RELEASE_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CONFIRM_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CONFIRM_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CONFIRM_USER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CNTRCONFIRM sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CNTRCONFIRM_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CNTRCONFIRM_USER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-NOM_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-UNITS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-SECURITY_ACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-SECURITY_ID sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-POSITION_ACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-POSITION_CCY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-LOCAL_CCY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-COMMODITY_ID sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-QUANTITY_TRADED sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-COMMODITY_UOM sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-EFF_INT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-EFF_INT_METHOD sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-NOMORGAMT_TRADED sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-NOM_AMT_TRADED sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-NUMBER_TRADED sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PRICE_CCYUNT_PRC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PRICE_CCYUNT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PRICE_TRADED sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-QUOTATION sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-MARKET_VAL_QC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-QUOTATION_CCY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-MARKET_VAL_CC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-FX_RATE_TO_CC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-MARKET_VAL_PC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-FX_RATE_TO_PC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-MARKET_VAL_LC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-FX_RATE_TO_LC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-HOUSEBNK_IN sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-HOUSEBNKACCT_IN sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PAYER_PAYEE_IN sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PARTNERBNK_IN sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-HOUSEBNK_OUT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-HOUSEBNKACCT_OUT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PAYER_PAYEE_OUT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_SEC_DEAL_1_STR-PARTNERBNK_OUT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.