ABAP Select data from SAP table FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL,
      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL TYPE FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL> TYPE FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL
  INTO TABLE IT_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL ASSIGNING <FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL>-MANDT = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL>-BUKRS = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL>-DEAL_NUMBER = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL>-SE_DEAL_NUMBER = 1.
<FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL>-COMMODITY_ID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL INTO WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-STICHTAG, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-GSART, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-SANLF, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-PORTFOLIO, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RANTYP_R, sy-vline,
  WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RREFKONT_R, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL INTO WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DEAL_NUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-DEAL_NUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-DEAL_NUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SE_DEAL_NUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-SE_DEAL_NUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-SE_DEAL_NUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RMAID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RMAID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RMAID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-PARTNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-PARTNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RKONTRA
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RKONTRA
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RKONTRA.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RGARANT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RGARANT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-RGARANT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HKONT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-HKONT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-HKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CTY_UOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-CTY_UOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-CTY_UOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field UL_LOAN_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-UL_LOAN_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-UL_LOAN_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BENFICIARY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-BENFICIARY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-BENFICIARY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADVISING_BANK
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-ADVISING_BANK
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-ADVISING_BANK.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ISSUING_BANK
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-ISSUING_BANK
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-ISSUING_BANK.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field APPLICANT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-APPLICANT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL-APPLICANT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
DEAL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
SE_DEAL_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
COMMODITY_ID TYPE STRING,
STICHTAG TYPE STRING,
GSART TYPE STRING,
SANLF TYPE STRING,
PORTFOLIO TYPE STRING,
RANTYP_R TYPE STRING,
RREFKONT_R TYPE STRING,
SFGTYP TYPE STRING,
SFHAART TYPE STRING,
FINPROJ TYPE STRING,
RMAID TYPE STRING,
DBLFZ TYPE STRING,
DELFZ TYPE STRING,
DSCHLUSS TYPE STRING,
PARTNR TYPE STRING,
PKOND TYPE STRING,
BKOND TYPE STRING,
PEFFZINS TYPE STRING,
SEFFMETH TYPE STRING,
KZAHLAKT TYPE STRING,
RKONTRA TYPE STRING,
RDEALER TYPE STRING,
RGARANT TYPE STRING,
HKONT TYPE STRING,
NORDEXT TYPE STRING,
ZUOND TYPE STRING,
REFER TYPE STRING,
MERKM TYPE STRING,
SOL_INS_RANL TYPE STRING,
RATING_RANL TYPE STRING,
SBWHR TYPE STRING,
WVERB1 TYPE STRING,
WFORD1 TYPE STRING,
SWHRKOND TYPE STRING,
NOMINAL_AMT_PC TYPE STRING,
NOMINAL_AMT_OUT_PC TYPE STRING,
NOMINAL_AMT_IN_PC TYPE STRING,
INT_CAT TYPE STRING,
CTY_QUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CTY_UOM TYPE STRING,
RCOMVALCL TYPE STRING,
UL_LOAN_ID TYPE STRING,
CALENDAR TYPE STRING,
REF_INT_RATE TYPE STRING,
INT_RATE_SPREAD TYPE STRING,
LC_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
BENFICIARY TYPE STRING,
ADVISING_BANK TYPE STRING,
ISSUING_BANK TYPE STRING,
APPLICANT TYPE STRING,
BG_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
MAN_COMP_NAME TYPE STRING,
MAN_COMP_ADDR TYPE STRING,
MAN_BANK_NAME TYPE STRING,
MAN_BANK_ADDR TYPE STRING,
MAN_BANK_COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
MAN_COMP_COUNTRY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-DEAL_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SE_DEAL_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-COMMODITY_ID sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-STICHTAG sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-GSART sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SANLF sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-PORTFOLIO sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RANTYP_R sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RREFKONT_R sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SFGTYP sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SFHAART sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-FINPROJ sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RMAID sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-DBLFZ sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-DELFZ sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-DSCHLUSS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-PARTNR sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-PKOND sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-BKOND sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-PEFFZINS sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SEFFMETH sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-KZAHLAKT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RKONTRA sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RDEALER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RGARANT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-HKONT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-NORDEXT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-ZUOND sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-REFER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MERKM sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SOL_INS_RANL sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RATING_RANL sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SBWHR sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-WVERB1 sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-WFORD1 sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-SWHRKOND sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-NOMINAL_AMT_PC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-NOMINAL_AMT_OUT_PC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-NOMINAL_AMT_IN_PC sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-INT_CAT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-CTY_QUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-CTY_UOM sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-RCOMVALCL sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-UL_LOAN_ID sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-CALENDAR sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-REF_INT_RATE sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-INT_RATE_SPREAD sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-LC_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-BENFICIARY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-ADVISING_BANK sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-ISSUING_BANK sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-APPLICANT sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-BG_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MAN_COMP_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MAN_COMP_ADDR sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MAN_BANK_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MAN_BANK_ADDR sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MAN_BANK_COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_FTI_LDB_TR_ATTR_DEAL_STR-MAN_COMP_COUNTRY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.