ABAP Select data from SAP table FTE_BSM_STATEMENT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FTE_BSM_STATEMENT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FTE_BSM_STATEMENT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FTE_BSM_STATEMENT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FTE_BSM_STATEMENT,
      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT TYPE FTE_BSM_STATEMENT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FTE_BSM_STATEMENT> TYPE FTE_BSM_STATEMENT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FTE_BSM_STATEMENT
  INTO TABLE IT_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FTE_BSM_STATEMENT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT ASSIGNING <FTE_BSM_STATEMENT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FTE_BSM_STATEMENT>-COMPANY_CODE = 1.
<FTE_BSM_STATEMENT>-HOUSEBANK_ID = 1.
<FTE_BSM_STATEMENT>-ACCOUNT_ID = 1.
<FTE_BSM_STATEMENT>-CM_ACCOUNT_NAME = 1.
<FTE_BSM_STATEMENT>-CURRENCY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT INTO WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-COUNTRY, sy-vline,
  WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-BANK_KEY, sy-vline,
  WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-EXT_ACCOUNT_NO, sy-vline,
  WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-ALT_ACCOUNT_NO, sy-vline,
  WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-GL_ACCOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-STATEMENT_DATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT INTO WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CM_ACCOUNT_NAME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-CM_ACCOUNT_NAME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-CM_ACCOUNT_NAME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GL_ACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-GL_ACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-GL_ACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field OPEN_BAL_STATEMT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-OPEN_BAL_STATEMT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-OPEN_BAL_STATEMT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field TOTAL_DEBITS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-TOTAL_DEBITS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-TOTAL_DEBITS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field TOTAL_CREDITS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-TOTAL_CREDITS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-TOTAL_CREDITS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field CLOS_BAL_STATEMT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-CLOS_BAL_STATEMT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-CLOS_BAL_STATEMT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field CLOS_BAL_GL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-CLOS_BAL_GL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-CLOS_BAL_GL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field DIFF_STAT_GL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-DIFF_STAT_GL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT-DIFF_STAT_GL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR, 
COMPANY_CODE TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBANK_ID TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNT_ID TYPE STRING,
CM_ACCOUNT_NAME TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
BANK_KEY TYPE STRING,
EXT_ACCOUNT_NO TYPE STRING,
ALT_ACCOUNT_NO TYPE STRING,
GL_ACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
STATEMENT_DATE TYPE STRING,
STATEMENT_NO TYPE STRING,
NO_ITEMS TYPE STRING,
IMPORT_DATE TYPE STRING,
IMPORT_TIME TYPE STRING,
OPEN_BAL_STATEMT TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_DEBITS TYPE STRING,
TOTAL_CREDITS TYPE STRING,
CLOS_BAL_STATEMT TYPE STRING,
CLOS_BAL_GL TYPE STRING,
DIFF_STAT_GL TYPE STRING,
PROC_STAT TYPE STRING,
BAL_STAT TYPE STRING,
SERIAL_STAT TYPE STRING,
RECON_STAT TYPE STRING,
SWIFT_CODE TYPE STRING,
CONTACT_NAME TYPE STRING,
CONTACT_TEL TYPE STRING,
BANK_NAME TYPE STRING,
TABIX TYPE STRING,
KUKEY TYPE STRING,
EUSER TYPE STRING,
BKONT TYPE STRING,
AZPGNO TYPE STRING,
IBAN TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
IMPORTING_CHANNEL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-COMPANY_CODE sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-HOUSEBANK_ID sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-ACCOUNT_ID sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-CM_ACCOUNT_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-BANK_KEY sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-EXT_ACCOUNT_NO sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-ALT_ACCOUNT_NO sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-GL_ACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-STATEMENT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-STATEMENT_NO sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-NO_ITEMS sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-IMPORT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-IMPORT_TIME sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-OPEN_BAL_STATEMT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-TOTAL_DEBITS sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-TOTAL_CREDITS sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-CLOS_BAL_STATEMT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-CLOS_BAL_GL sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-DIFF_STAT_GL sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-PROC_STAT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-BAL_STAT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-SERIAL_STAT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-RECON_STAT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-SWIFT_CODE sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-CONTACT_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-CONTACT_TEL sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-BANK_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-TABIX sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-KUKEY sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-EUSER sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-BKONT sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-AZPGNO sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-IBAN sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-STATUS sy-vline 
WA_FTE_BSM_STATEMENT_STR-IMPORTING_CHANNEL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.