ABAP Select data from SAP table FSCYT_S_SATZ into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FSCYT_S_SATZ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FSCYT_S_SATZ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FSCYT_S_SATZ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FSCYT_S_SATZ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FSCYT_S_SATZ,
      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ TYPE FSCYT_S_SATZ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FSCYT_S_SATZ> TYPE FSCYT_S_SATZ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FSCYT_S_SATZ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FSCYT_S_SATZ
  INTO TABLE IT_FSCYT_S_SATZ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FSCYT_S_SATZ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FSCYT_S_SATZ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FSCYT_S_SATZ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FSCYT_S_SATZ ASSIGNING <FSCYT_S_SATZ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FSCYT_S_SATZ>-MODID = 1.
<FSCYT_S_SATZ>-EXTPR = 1.
<FSCYT_S_SATZ>-PARTNER = 1.
<FSCYT_S_SATZ>-ACEXT = 1.
<FSCYT_S_SATZ>-BANKL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FSCYT_S_SATZ INTO WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-CURRENCY, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-BUKRS, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-BUDAT, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-VADAT, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-FAELL, sy-vline,
  WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-PERABDAT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FSCYT_S_SATZ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FSCYT_S_SATZ INTO WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-PARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-PARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ABKTO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-ABKTO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-ABKTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HKONT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-HKONT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-HKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RBELKPF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-RBELKPF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-RBELKPF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-BELNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RANL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-RANL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ-RANL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR, 
MODID TYPE STRING,
EXTPR TYPE STRING,
PARTNER TYPE STRING,
ACEXT TYPE STRING,
BANKL TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
VADAT TYPE STRING,
FAELL TYPE STRING,
PERABDAT TYPE STRING,
PERBIDAT TYPE STRING,
OBEGR TYPE STRING,
OBEGRREF TYPE STRING,
WHTAX TYPE STRING,
EXTID TYPE STRING,
ERTID TYPE STRING,
AWAERS TYPE STRING,
H_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
S_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
INTRATE TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
BVTYP TYPE STRING,
ABKTO TYPE STRING,
ORNNR TYPE STRING,
SBEWART TYPE STRING,
BLDAT TYPE STRING,
SBWHR TYPE STRING,
SBSLSOLL TYPE STRING,
SHSLHABEN TYPE STRING,
DDISPO TYPE STRING,
BNWHR TYPE STRING,
DVALUT TYPE STRING,
HKONT TYPE STRING,
RPNNR TYPE STRING,
RBELKPF TYPE STRING,
BKTXT TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
BUZEI TYPE STRING,
RANL TYPE STRING,
DIFCHR TYPE STRING,
BBASIS TYPE STRING,
ZLSCH TYPE STRING,
HBKID TYPE STRING,
HKTID TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-MODID sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-EXTPR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-ACEXT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BANKL sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BUDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-VADAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-FAELL sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-PERABDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-PERBIDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-OBEGR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-OBEGRREF sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-WHTAX sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-EXTID sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-ERTID sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-AWAERS sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-H_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-S_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-INTRATE sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BVTYP sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-ABKTO sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-ORNNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-SBEWART sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BLDAT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-SBWHR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-SBSLSOLL sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-SHSLHABEN sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-DDISPO sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BNWHR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-DVALUT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-HKONT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-RPNNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-RBELKPF sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BKTXT sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BELNR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BUZEI sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-RANL sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-DIFCHR sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-BBASIS sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-ZLSCH sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-HBKID sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-HKTID sy-vline 
WA_FSCYT_S_SATZ_STR-GSBER sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.