ABAP Select data from SAP table FMFUNDBPD into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FMFUNDBPD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FMFUNDBPD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the FMFUNDBPD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_FMFUNDBPD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FMFUNDBPD, WA_FMFUNDBPD TYPE FMFUNDBPD, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FMFUNDBPD> TYPE FMFUNDBPD. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FMFUNDBPD. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM FMFUNDBPD INTO TABLE IT_FMFUNDBPD. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM FMFUNDBPD * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FMFUNDBPD2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_FMFUNDBPD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FMFUNDBPD2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_FMFUNDBPD ASSIGNING <FMFUNDBPD>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FMFUNDBPD>-MANDT = 1.
<FMFUNDBPD>-FIKRS = 1.
<FMFUNDBPD>-FINCODE = 1.
<FMFUNDBPD>-BUDGET_PD = 1.
<FMFUNDBPD>-FINUSE = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_FMFUNDBPD INTO WA_FMFUNDBPD. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_FMFUNDBPD-ERFNAME, sy-vline,
WA_FMFUNDBPD-ERFDAT, sy-vline,
WA_FMFUNDBPD-AENNAME, sy-vline,
WA_FMFUNDBPD-AENDAT, sy-vline,
WA_FMFUNDBPD-FLG_INACT, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_FMFUNDBPD you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FMFUNDBPD TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_FMFUNDBPD INTO WA_FMFUNDBPD. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FMFUNDBPD_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
FIKRS TYPE STRING,
FINCODE TYPE STRING,
BUDGET_PD TYPE STRING,
FINUSE TYPE STRING,
ERFNAME TYPE STRING,
ERFDAT TYPE STRING,
AENNAME TYPE STRING,
AENDAT TYPE STRING,
FLG_INACT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-FIKRS sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-FINCODE sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-BUDGET_PD sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-FINUSE sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-ERFNAME sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-ERFDAT sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-AENNAME sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-AENDAT sy-vline
WA_FMFUNDBPD_STR-FLG_INACT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.