ABAP Select data from SAP table FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD,
      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD TYPE FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD> TYPE FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD
  INTO TABLE IT_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD ASSIGNING <FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD>-BUDGETSTRUCTUREENTRYDOCUUID = 1.
<FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD>-FINANCIALMANAGEMENTAREA = 1.
<FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD>-FUNDSMANAGEMENTBUDGETSTRUCTURE = 1.
<FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD>-BUDGETCATEGORY = 1.
<FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD>-FINMGMTAREAFISCALYEAR = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD INTO WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-FUND, sy-vline,
  WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-BUDGETPERIOD, sy-vline,
  WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-FUNDSCENTER, sy-vline,
  WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-COMMITMENTITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-FUNCTIONALAREA, sy-vline,
  WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-FUNDEDPROGRAM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD INTO WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUDGETSTRUCTUREENTRYDOCUUID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-BUDGETSTRUCTUREENTRYDOCUUID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-BUDGETSTRUCTUREENTRYDOCUUID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUDGETCATEGORY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-BUDGETCATEGORY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-BUDGETCATEGORY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FINMGMTAREAFISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-FINMGMTAREAFISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-FINMGMTAREAFISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit FMCIL, internal->external for field COMMITMENTITEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_FMCIL_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-COMMITMENTITEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-COMMITMENTITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GRANTID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-GRANTID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-GRANTID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SGRANT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-SGRANT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-SGRANT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit FMCIL, internal->external for field SFIPEX
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_FMCIL_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-SFIPEX
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD-SFIPEX.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR, 
BUDGETSTRUCTUREENTRYDOCUUID TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALMANAGEMENTAREA TYPE STRING,
FUNDSMANAGEMENTBUDGETSTRUCTURE TYPE STRING,
BUDGETCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
FINMGMTAREAFISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
FUND TYPE STRING,
BUDGETPERIOD TYPE STRING,
FUNDSCENTER TYPE STRING,
COMMITMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
FUNCTIONALAREA TYPE STRING,
FUNDEDPROGRAM TYPE STRING,
GRANTID TYPE STRING,
FUNDSMANAGEMENTCUSTOMERFIELD TYPE STRING,
NEWVALUEPOSTINGADDRESS TYPE STRING,
OLDVALUEPOSTINGADDRESS TYPE STRING,
NEWVALUEBUDGETADDRESS TYPE STRING,
OLDVALUEBUDGETADDRESS TYPE STRING,
NEWVALUEDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
OLDVALUEDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
BUDGETSTRUCTUREELEMENT TYPE STRING,
SGRANT TYPE STRING,
SFONDS TYPE STRING,
SFISTL TYPE STRING,
SFIPEX TYPE STRING,
SFAREA TYPE STRING,
SMEASURE TYPE STRING,
SUSERDIM TYPE STRING,
SBUDGET_PD TYPE STRING,
DUMMY_FMBS_ADDRESS_INCL_UPL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-BUDGETSTRUCTUREENTRYDOCUUID sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FINANCIALMANAGEMENTAREA sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FUNDSMANAGEMENTBUDGETSTRUCTURE sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-BUDGETCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FINMGMTAREAFISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FUND sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-BUDGETPERIOD sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FUNDSCENTER sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-COMMITMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FUNCTIONALAREA sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FUNDEDPROGRAM sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-GRANTID sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-FUNDSMANAGEMENTCUSTOMERFIELD sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-NEWVALUEPOSTINGADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-OLDVALUEPOSTINGADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-NEWVALUEBUDGETADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-OLDVALUEBUDGETADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-NEWVALUEDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-OLDVALUEDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-BUDGETSTRUCTUREELEMENT sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SGRANT sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SFONDS sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SFISTL sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SFIPEX sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SFAREA sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SMEASURE sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SUSERDIM sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-SBUDGET_PD sy-vline 
WA_FMBS_S_ADDRESS_LIST_UPLOAD_STR-DUMMY_FMBS_ADDRESS_INCL_UPL sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.