ABAP Select data from SAP table FKKPY_0661 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FKKPY_0661 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FKKPY_0661. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FKKPY_0661 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FKKPY_0661 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FKKPY_0661,
      WA_FKKPY_0661 TYPE FKKPY_0661,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FKKPY_0661> TYPE FKKPY_0661.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FKKPY_0661.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FKKPY_0661
  INTO TABLE IT_FKKPY_0661.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FKKPY_0661
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FKKPY_06612).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FKKPY_0661 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FKKPY_06612).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FKKPY_0661 ASSIGNING <FKKPY_0661>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FKKPY_0661>-LCDAT = 1.
<FKKPY_0661>-BLDAT = 1.
<FKKPY_0661>-XSUMCARD = 1.
<FKKPY_0661>-XAVIS_BZERO = 1.
<FKKPY_0661>-EMMA_FLAG = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FKKPY_0661 INTO WA_FKKPY_0661.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FKKPY_0661-FNAME_PYORDNR, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKPY_0661-SEPA_FCALID, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKPY_0661-SEPA_DAYS_FRST, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKPY_0661-SEPA_DAYS_RCUR, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKPY_0661-SEPA_DAYS_B2B, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKPY_0661-SEPA_FINAL_LAP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FKKPY_0661 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FKKPY_0661 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FKKPY_0661 INTO WA_FKKPY_0661.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FKKPY_0661_STR, 
LCDAT TYPE STRING,
BLDAT TYPE STRING,
XSUMCARD TYPE STRING,
XAVIS_BZERO TYPE STRING,
EMMA_FLAG TYPE STRING,
FNAME_PYORDNR TYPE STRING,
SEPA_FCALID TYPE STRING,
SEPA_DAYS_FRST TYPE STRING,
SEPA_DAYS_RCUR TYPE STRING,
SEPA_DAYS_B2B TYPE STRING,
SEPA_FINAL_LAP TYPE STRING,
SEPA_SET_RCUR TYPE STRING,
XFORCE_IBAN_READ TYPE STRING,
XCHANGE_CHECK_ORDER TYPE STRING,
ENQ_FINAL_LAP TYPE STRING,
SEPA_MULTI_OFF TYPE STRING,
XZERO_CLEARING TYPE STRING,
SEPA_MULTI_OFF_VKONT TYPE STRING,
XLOCKS_CHECK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FKKPY_0661_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-LCDAT sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-BLDAT sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-XSUMCARD sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-XAVIS_BZERO sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-EMMA_FLAG sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-FNAME_PYORDNR sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_FCALID sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_DAYS_FRST sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_DAYS_RCUR sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_DAYS_B2B sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_FINAL_LAP sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_SET_RCUR sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-XFORCE_IBAN_READ sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-XCHANGE_CHECK_ORDER sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-ENQ_FINAL_LAP sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_MULTI_OFF sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-XZERO_CLEARING sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-SEPA_MULTI_OFF_VKONT sy-vline 
WA_FKKPY_0661_STR-XLOCKS_CHECK sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.