ABAP Select data from SAP table FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA,
      WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA TYPE FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA> TYPE FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA
  INTO TABLE IT_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA ASSIGNING <FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA>-PROCESSID = 1.
<FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA>-GPART = 1.
<FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA>-VKONT = 1.
<FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA>-VTREF = 1.
<FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA>-SUBAP = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA INTO WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-CITPACKUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-CITDATAPACKID, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-RATINGDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-RATINGRUNNO, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-RATING_GROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-CITCRDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA INTO WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GPART
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-GPART
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-GPART.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VKONT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-VKONT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-VKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VTREF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-VTREF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA-VTREF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR, 
PROCESSID TYPE STRING,
GPART TYPE STRING,
VKONT TYPE STRING,
VTREF TYPE STRING,
SUBAP TYPE STRING,
CITPACKUUID TYPE STRING,
CITDATAPACKID TYPE STRING,
RATINGDATE TYPE STRING,
RATINGRUNNO TYPE STRING,
RATING_GROUP TYPE STRING,
CITCRDATE TYPE STRING,
CRUSER TYPE STRING,
CRDATE TYPE STRING,
CRTIME TYPE STRING,
LOGHANDLE TYPE STRING,
MSGTY TYPE STRING,
MSGID TYPE STRING,
MSGNO TYPE STRING,
MSGV1 TYPE STRING,
MSGV2 TYPE STRING,
MSGV3 TYPE STRING,
MSGV4 TYPE STRING,
EXTERRORCODE TYPE STRING,
EXTERRORVAR1 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-PROCESSID sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-GPART sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-VKONT sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-VTREF sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-SUBAP sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-CITPACKUUID sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-CITDATAPACKID sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-RATINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-RATINGRUNNO sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-RATING_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-CITCRDATE sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-CRUSER sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-CRDATE sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-CRTIME sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-LOGHANDLE sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-MSGTY sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-MSGID sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-MSGNO sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-MSGV1 sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-MSGV2 sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-MSGV3 sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-MSGV4 sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-EXTERRORCODE sy-vline 
WA_FKKBIXCIT_ERR_DATA_STR-EXTERRORVAR1 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.