ABAP Select data from SAP table FKKAWMCORR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FKKAWMCORR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FKKAWMCORR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FKKAWMCORR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FKKAWMCORR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FKKAWMCORR,
      WA_FKKAWMCORR TYPE FKKAWMCORR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FKKAWMCORR> TYPE FKKAWMCORR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FKKAWMCORR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FKKAWMCORR
  INTO TABLE IT_FKKAWMCORR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FKKAWMCORR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FKKAWMCORR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FKKAWMCORR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FKKAWMCORR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FKKAWMCORR ASSIGNING <FKKAWMCORR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FKKAWMCORR>-MLLAND = 1.
<FKKAWMCORR>-MLTYP = 1.
<FKKAWMCORR>-MLKZV = 1.
<FKKAWMCORR>-MLKZINT = 1.
<FKKAWMCORR>-MLWAERS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FKKAWMCORR INTO WA_FKKAWMCORR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FKKAWMCORR-TRWAERS, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKAWMCORR-GPA1T, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKAWMCORR-GPA1R, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKAWMCORR-BUKRS, sy-vline,
  WA_FKKAWMCORR-MLDAT, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FKKAWMCORR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FKKAWMCORR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FKKAWMCORR INTO WA_FKKAWMCORR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FKKAWMCORR_STR, 
MLLAND TYPE STRING,
MLTYP TYPE STRING,
MLKZV TYPE STRING,
MLKZINT TYPE STRING,
MLWAERS TYPE STRING,
TRWAERS TYPE STRING,
GPA1T TYPE STRING,
GPA1R TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
MLDAT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-MLLAND sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-MLTYP sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-MLKZV sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-MLKZINT sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-MLWAERS sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-TRWAERS sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-GPA1T sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-GPA1R sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_FKKAWMCORR_STR-MLDAT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.