ABAP Select data from SAP table FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO,
      WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO TYPE FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO> TYPE FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO
  INTO TABLE IT_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO ASSIGNING <FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO>-RECIPIENT_NUM = 1.
<FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO>-RECIPIENT_NAME = 1.
<FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO>-RECIPIENT_TYPE = 1.
<FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO>-GEN_CONTACT_DATA = 1.
<FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO>-WRKGP = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO INTO WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-REGIO, sy-vline,
  WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-BLOCKED, sy-vline,
  WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-SPTEX, sy-vline,
  WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-SPGR1, sy-vline,
  WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-SPDAB, sy-vline,
  WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-SPDBI, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO INTO WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BPRME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-BPRME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-BPRME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AKTNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-AKTNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-AKTNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-MATNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO-MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR, 
RECIPIENT_NUM TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_NAME TYPE STRING,
RECIPIENT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
GEN_CONTACT_DATA TYPE STRING,
WRKGP TYPE STRING,
REGIO TYPE STRING,
BLOCKED TYPE STRING,
SPTEX TYPE STRING,
SPGR1 TYPE STRING,
SPDAB TYPE STRING,
SPDBI TYPE STRING,
LZONE TYPE STRING,
VTEXT TYPE STRING,
EKORG TYPE STRING,
EKOTX TYPE STRING,
UNAME TYPE STRING,
MOAB1 TYPE STRING,
MOBI1 TYPE STRING,
MOAB2 TYPE STRING,
MOBI2 TYPE STRING,
DIAB1 TYPE STRING,
DIBI1 TYPE STRING,
DIAB2 TYPE STRING,
DIBI2 TYPE STRING,
MIAB1 TYPE STRING,
MIBI1 TYPE STRING,
MIAB2 TYPE STRING,
MIBI2 TYPE STRING,
DOAB1 TYPE STRING,
DOBI1 TYPE STRING,
DOAB2 TYPE STRING,
DOBI2 TYPE STRING,
FRAB1 TYPE STRING,
FRBI1 TYPE STRING,
FRAB2 TYPE STRING,
FRBI2 TYPE STRING,
SAAB1 TYPE STRING,
SABI1 TYPE STRING,
SAAB2 TYPE STRING,
SABI2 TYPE STRING,
SOAB1 TYPE STRING,
SOBI1 TYPE STRING,
SOAB2 TYPE STRING,
SOBI2 TYPE STRING,
MMSTA TYPE STRING,
STORE_AVAILIBILITY_DATE TYPE STRING,
BSTRF TYPE STRING,
ACTIVE TYPE STRING,
PLIFZ TYPE STRING,
ENDPA TYPE STRING,
SPABA TYPE STRING,
SPANA TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
VKABA TYPE STRING,
VKBIA TYPE STRING,
PEINH TYPE STRING,
BPRME TYPE STRING,
AKTNR TYPE STRING,
AKTKT TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
QUOTA TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-RECIPIENT_NUM sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-RECIPIENT_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-RECIPIENT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-GEN_CONTACT_DATA sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-WRKGP sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-REGIO sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-BLOCKED sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SPTEX sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SPGR1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SPDAB sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SPDBI sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-LZONE sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-VTEXT sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-EKORG sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-EKOTX sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-UNAME sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MOAB1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MOBI1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MOAB2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MOBI2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DIAB1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DIBI1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DIAB2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DIBI2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MIAB1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MIBI1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MIAB2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MIBI2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DOAB1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DOBI1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DOAB2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-DOBI2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-FRAB1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-FRBI1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-FRAB2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-FRBI2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SAAB1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SABI1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SAAB2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SABI2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SOAB1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SOBI1 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SOAB2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SOBI2 sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MMSTA sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-STORE_AVAILIBILITY_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-BSTRF sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-ACTIVE sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-PLIFZ sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-ENDPA sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SPABA sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-SPANA sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-VKABA sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-VKBIA sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-PEINH sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-BPRME sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-AKTNR sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-AKTKT sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-MATNR sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_FIP_S_RECIPIENT_ALL_INFO_STR-QUOTA sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.