ABAP Select data from SAP table FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D,
      WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D TYPE FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D> TYPE FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D
  INTO TABLE IT_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D ASSIGNING <FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D>-MANDT = 1.
<FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D>-CREDITCONTROLUUID = 1.
<FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D>-ASSETNUMBER = 1.
<FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D>-ASSETSUBNUMBER = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D INTO WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-BRANCH, sy-vline,
  WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETCLASS, sy-vline,
  WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-COSTCENTER, sy-vline,
  WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETDESCRIPTION, sy-vline,
  WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-BR_CREDITSOURCE, sy-vline,
  WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETCAPITALIZATIONDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D INTO WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ASSETNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ASSETSUBNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETSUBNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETSUBNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ASSETCLASS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETCLASS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-ASSETCLASS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COSTCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-COSTCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D-COSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
CREDITCONTROLUUID TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
ASSETNUMBER TYPE STRING,
ASSETSUBNUMBER TYPE STRING,
BRANCH TYPE STRING,
ASSETCLASS TYPE STRING,
COSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
ASSETDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
BR_CREDITSOURCE TYPE STRING,
ASSETCAPITALIZATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
BR_ASSETUSAGESTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
BR_PISTAXRATE TYPE STRING,
BR_COFINSTAXRATE TYPE STRING,
BR_ASSETACQNAMTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
BR_EXCLUDEDBASEAMTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
BR_PISTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_COFINSTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BR_ASTCRDTQTABASEAMTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY TYPE STRING,
BR_NOTAFISCAL TYPE STRING,
BR_NOTAFISCALITEM TYPE STRING,
BR_NFACCOUNTASSIGNMENT TYPE STRING,
BR_NFACCTASGTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
BR_NFISCREATEDMANUALLY TYPE STRING,
ACTIVEUUID TYPE STRING,
HASACTIVEENTITY TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYCREATIONDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYLASTCHANGEDATETIME TYPE STRING,
DRAFTADMINISTRATIVEDATAUUID TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYCONSISTENCYSTATUS TYPE STRING,
DRAFTENTITYOPERATIONCODE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-CREDITCONTROLUUID sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-ASSETNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-ASSETSUBNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BRANCH sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-ASSETCLASS sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-COSTCENTER sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-ASSETDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_CREDITSOURCE sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-ASSETCAPITALIZATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_ASSETUSAGESTARTDATE sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_PISTAXRATE sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_COFINSTAXRATE sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_ASSETACQNAMTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_EXCLUDEDBASEAMTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_PISTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_COFINSTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_ASTCRDTQTABASEAMTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-TAXBASEAMOUNTINRPTGCRCY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_NOTAFISCAL sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_NOTAFISCALITEM sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_NFACCOUNTASSIGNMENT sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_NFACCTASGTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-BR_NFISCREATEDMANUALLY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-ACTIVEUUID sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-HASACTIVEENTITY sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-DRAFTENTITYCREATIONDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-DRAFTENTITYLASTCHANGEDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-DRAFTADMINISTRATIVEDATAUUID sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-DRAFTENTITYCONSISTENCYSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_FIBR_D_CR_CTRL_D_STR-DRAFTENTITYOPERATIONCODE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.