ABAP Select data from SAP table FEBKO_IF into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FEBKO_IF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FEBKO_IF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FEBKO_IF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FEBKO_IF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FEBKO_IF,
      WA_FEBKO_IF TYPE FEBKO_IF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FEBKO_IF> TYPE FEBKO_IF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FEBKO_IF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FEBKO_IF
  INTO TABLE IT_FEBKO_IF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FEBKO_IF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FEBKO_IF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FEBKO_IF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FEBKO_IF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FEBKO_IF ASSIGNING <FEBKO_IF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FEBKO_IF>-AZIDT = 1.
<FEBKO_IF>-EMKEY = 1.
<FEBKO_IF>-VFDAT = 1.
<FEBKO_IF>-WVDAT = 1.
<FEBKO_IF>-WVTIM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FEBKO_IF INTO WA_FEBKO_IF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FEBKO_IF-WVART, sy-vline,
  WA_FEBKO_IF-HKONT, sy-vline,
  WA_FEBKO_IF-KTONR, sy-vline,
  WA_FEBKO_IF-KTOIH, sy-vline,
  WA_FEBKO_IF-KTOSB, sy-vline,
  WA_FEBKO_IF-AZNUM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FEBKO_IF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FEBKO_IF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FEBKO_IF INTO WA_FEBKO_IF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HKONT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FEBKO_IF-HKONT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FEBKO_IF-HKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field SSBTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FEBKO_IF-SSBTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FEBKO_IF-SSBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field SUMSO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FEBKO_IF-SUMSO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FEBKO_IF-SUMSO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field SUMHA
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FEBKO_IF-SUMHA
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FEBKO_IF-SUMHA.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field ESBTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FEBKO_IF-ESBTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FEBKO_IF-ESBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field ESDMB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FEBKO_IF-ESDMB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FEBKO_IF-ESDMB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU172, internal->external for field CLOSING_AVAILABLE_BALANCE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU172_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FEBKO_IF-CLOSING_AVAILABLE_BALANCE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FEBKO_IF-CLOSING_AVAILABLE_BALANCE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FEBKO_IF_STR, 
AZIDT TYPE STRING,
EMKEY TYPE STRING,
VFDAT TYPE STRING,
WVDAT TYPE STRING,
WVTIM TYPE STRING,
WVART TYPE STRING,
HKONT TYPE STRING,
KTONR TYPE STRING,
KTOIH TYPE STRING,
KTOSB TYPE STRING,
AZNUM TYPE STRING,
AZSNR TYPE STRING,
AZDAT TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
KTOPL TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
SSTYP TYPE STRING,
SSVOZ TYPE STRING,
SSBTR TYPE STRING,
SUMSO TYPE STRING,
SUMHA TYPE STRING,
ESTYP TYPE STRING,
ESVOZ TYPE STRING,
ESBTR TYPE STRING,
ESDMB TYPE STRING,
BLAUF TYPE STRING,
ELAUF TYPE STRING,
HZINS TYPE STRING,
TEILN TYPE STRING,
BKTOA TYPE STRING,
ANZES TYPE STRING,
HBKID TYPE STRING,
HKTID TYPE STRING,
BKREF TYPE STRING,
DSART TYPE STRING,
XVERD TYPE STRING,
XBENR TYPE STRING,
XBTYP TYPE STRING,
SEQ_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
SEQ_STATUS TYPE STRING,
INPUT_FORMAT TYPE STRING,
SIBAN TYPE STRING,
BANKKEY TYPE STRING,
BANKACC TYPE STRING,
AZPGNO TYPE STRING,
FILEHASH TYPE STRING,
VGTYP TYPE STRING,
CLOSING_AVAILABLE_BALANCE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FEBKO_IF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-AZIDT sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-EMKEY sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-VFDAT sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-WVDAT sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-WVTIM sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-WVART sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-HKONT sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-KTONR sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-KTOIH sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-KTOSB sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-AZNUM sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-AZSNR sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-AZDAT sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-KTOPL sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SSTYP sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SSVOZ sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SSBTR sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SUMSO sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SUMHA sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-ESTYP sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-ESVOZ sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-ESBTR sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-ESDMB sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-BLAUF sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-ELAUF sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-HZINS sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-TEILN sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-BKTOA sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-ANZES sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-HBKID sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-HKTID sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-BKREF sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-DSART sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-XVERD sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-XBENR sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-XBTYP sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SEQ_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SEQ_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-INPUT_FORMAT sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-SIBAN sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-BANKKEY sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-BANKACC sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-AZPGNO sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-FILEHASH sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-VGTYP sy-vline 
WA_FEBKO_IF_STR-CLOSING_AVAILABLE_BALANCE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.