ABAP Select data from SAP table FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD,
      WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD TYPE FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD> TYPE FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD
  INTO TABLE IT_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD ASSIGNING <FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD>-CASE_GUID = 1.
<FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD>-BUKRS = 1.
<FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD>-BELNR = 1.
<FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD>-GJAHR = 1.
<FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD>-BUZEI = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD INTO WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-EXT_KEY, sy-vline,
  WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-EXT_REF, sy-vline,
  WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-CASE_TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-PRIORITY, sy-vline,
  WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-CATEGORY, sy-vline,
  WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-CASE_TITLE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD INTO WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-BELNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-GJAHR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXT_KEY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-EXT_KEY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-EXT_KEY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIN_KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-FIN_KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD-FIN_KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR, 
CASE_GUID TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
BUZEI TYPE STRING,
EXT_KEY TYPE STRING,
EXT_REF TYPE STRING,
CASE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PRIORITY TYPE STRING,
CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
CASE_TITLE TYPE STRING,
REASON_CODE TYPE STRING,
PROCESSOR TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLE TYPE STRING,
FIN_COORDINATOR TYPE STRING,
FIN_DUE_DATE TYPE STRING,
PLAN_END_DATE TYPE STRING,
FIN_DISPUTE_CURR TYPE STRING,
FIN_CUSTDISP_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_CUSTDISP_CUR TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_NAME_LABEL TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_NAME TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_MAIL TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_TEL TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_FAX TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_FAXC TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_KEY TYPE STRING,
CREATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_TIME TYPE STRING,
STAT_ORDERNO TYPE STRING,
FIN_KUNNR TYPE STRING,
FIN_ORIGINAL_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_DISPUTED_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_PAID_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_CREDITED_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_WRT_OFF_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_NOT_SOLV_AMT TYPE STRING,
REASON_CODE_DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
CASE_TYPE_DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
PRIORITY_DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
CATEGORY_DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
STATUS_DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
PROCESSOR_NAME TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLE_NAME TYPE STRING,
COORDINATOR_NAME TYPE STRING,
IS_CLOSED TYPE STRING,
WORKITEM_ID TYPE STRING,
COLL_SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
LAST_NOTE TYPE STRING,
X_EXT_HOB_VIEW TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CASE_GUID sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-BELNR sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-GJAHR sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-BUZEI sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-EXT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-EXT_REF sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CASE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-PRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CASE_TITLE sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-REASON_CODE sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-PROCESSOR sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-RESPONSIBLE sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_COORDINATOR sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_DUE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-PLAN_END_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_DISPUTE_CURR sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CUSTDISP_AMT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CUSTDISP_CUR sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CONTACT_NAME_LABEL sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CONTACT_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CONTACT_MAIL sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CONTACT_TEL sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CONTACT_FAX sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CONTACT_FAXC sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CONTACT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CREATE_TIME sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CHANGE_TIME sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-STAT_ORDERNO sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_ORIGINAL_AMT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_DISPUTED_AMT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_PAID_AMT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_CREDITED_AMT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_WRT_OFF_AMT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-FIN_NOT_SOLV_AMT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-REASON_CODE_DESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CASE_TYPE_DESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-PRIORITY_DESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-CATEGORY_DESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-STATUS_DESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-PROCESSOR_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-RESPONSIBLE_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-COORDINATOR_NAME sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-IS_CLOSED sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-WORKITEM_ID sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-COLL_SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-LAST_NOTE sy-vline 
WA_FDMO_S_DISPUTE_MD_STR-X_EXT_HOB_VIEW sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.