ABAP Select data from SAP table FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM,
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM TYPE FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM> TYPE FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM
INTO TABLE IT_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM ASSIGNING <FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM>-AGZEI = 1.
<FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM>-AGBUZ = 1.
<FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM>-WAERS = 1.
<FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM>-CLRIN = 1.
<FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM>-BUKRS = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM INTO WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BELNR, sy-vline,
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-GJAHR, sy-vline,
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BUZEI, sy-vline,
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-SHKZG, sy-vline,
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBTR, sy-vline,
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBE2, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM INTO WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BELNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-GJAHR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DMBTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DMBE2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBE2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBE2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DMBE3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBE3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DMBE3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WRBTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-WRBTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-WRBTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DIFHW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFHW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFHW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DIFH2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFH2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFH2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field DIFH3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFH3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFH3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field DIFFW CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFFW IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-DIFFW.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field SKNTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-SKNTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-SKNTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field SKNT2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-SKNT2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-SKNT2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field SKNT3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-SKNT3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-SKNT3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WSKTO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-WSKTO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-WSKTO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field BDIFF CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BDIFF IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BDIFF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field BDIF2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BDIF2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BDIF2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field BDIF3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BDIF3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-BDIF3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field RDIFF CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-RDIFF IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-RDIFF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field RDIF2 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-RDIF2 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-RDIF2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field RDIF3 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-RDIF3 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-RDIF3.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field QBSHB CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-QBSHB IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-QBSHB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field WSKTO_OP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-WSKTO_OP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-WSKTO_OP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REBZG CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-REBZG IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-REBZG.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field REBZJ CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-REBZJ IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-REBZJ.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KONKO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-KONKO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-KONKO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HKONT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-HKONT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM-HKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR,
AGZEI TYPE STRING,
AGBUZ TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
CLRIN TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
BUZEI TYPE STRING,
SHKZG TYPE STRING,
DMBTR TYPE STRING,
DMBE2 TYPE STRING,
DMBE3 TYPE STRING,
WRBTR TYPE STRING,
DIFHW TYPE STRING,
DIFH2 TYPE STRING,
DIFH3 TYPE STRING,
DIFFW TYPE STRING,
SKNTO TYPE STRING,
SKNT2 TYPE STRING,
SKNT3 TYPE STRING,
WSKTO TYPE STRING,
BDIFF TYPE STRING,
BDIF2 TYPE STRING,
BDIF3 TYPE STRING,
RDIFF TYPE STRING,
RDIF2 TYPE STRING,
RDIF3 TYPE STRING,
KOART TYPE STRING,
UMSKZ TYPE STRING,
QBSHB TYPE STRING,
WAERS_OP TYPE STRING,
WSKTO_OP TYPE STRING,
UZAWE TYPE STRING,
ACTION TYPE STRING,
REBZT TYPE STRING,
REBZG TYPE STRING,
REBZJ TYPE STRING,
REBZZ TYPE STRING,
BSCHL TYPE STRING,
BLART TYPE STRING,
KONKO TYPE STRING,
HKONT TYPE STRING,
EMPFG TYPE STRING,
XZAHL TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_CREDITED TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_WRITE_OFF TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_PAID TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_SPLITTED TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_CANCL TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_PROMISED TYPE STRING,
XDISP TYPE STRING,
XP2PAY TYPE STRING,
PAYDT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AGZEI sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AGBUZ sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-WAERS sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-CLRIN sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BELNR sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-GJAHR sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BUZEI sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-SHKZG sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-DMBTR sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-DMBE2 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-DMBE3 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-WRBTR sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-DIFHW sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-DIFH2 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-DIFH3 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-DIFFW sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-SKNTO sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-SKNT2 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-SKNT3 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-WSKTO sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BDIFF sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BDIF2 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BDIF3 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-RDIFF sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-RDIF2 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-RDIF3 sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-KOART sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-UMSKZ sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-QBSHB sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-WAERS_OP sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-WSKTO_OP sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-UZAWE sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-ACTION sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-REBZT sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-REBZG sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-REBZJ sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-REBZZ sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BSCHL sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-BLART sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-KONKO sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-HKONT sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-EMPFG sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-XZAHL sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AMOUNT_CREDITED sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AMOUNT_WRITE_OFF sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AMOUNT_PAID sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AMOUNT_SPLITTED sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AMOUNT_CANCL sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-AMOUNT_PROMISED sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-XDISP sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-XP2PAY sy-vline
WA_FDM_AR_CLR_ITEM_STR-PAYDT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
