ABAP Select data from SAP table FCC_S_FILE_HDR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FCC_S_FILE_HDR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FCC_S_FILE_HDR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FCC_S_FILE_HDR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FCC_S_FILE_HDR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FCC_S_FILE_HDR,
      WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR TYPE FCC_S_FILE_HDR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FCC_S_FILE_HDR> TYPE FCC_S_FILE_HDR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FCC_S_FILE_HDR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FCC_S_FILE_HDR
  INTO TABLE IT_FCC_S_FILE_HDR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FCC_S_FILE_HDR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FCC_S_FILE_HDR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FCC_S_FILE_HDR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FCC_S_FILE_HDR ASSIGNING <FCC_S_FILE_HDR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FCC_S_FILE_HDR>-LANGU = 1.
<FCC_S_FILE_HDR>-PROFILE = 1.
<FCC_S_FILE_HDR>-METHOD = 1.
<FCC_S_FILE_HDR>-TEXT = 1.
<FCC_S_FILE_HDR>-RES_USR_TYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FCC_S_FILE_HDR INTO WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-RES_USR_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-AUTHGRP, sy-vline,
  WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-FACTORY_CALENDAR, sy-vline,
  WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-DESTINATION, sy-vline,
  WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-ISOL_GROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-EXT_JOB_RANGE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FCC_S_FILE_HDR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FCC_S_FILE_HDR INTO WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field LANGU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-LANGU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-LANGU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field FILE_LANGU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-FILE_LANGU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR-FILE_LANGU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR, 
LANGU TYPE STRING,
PROFILE TYPE STRING,
METHOD TYPE STRING,
TEXT TYPE STRING,
RES_USR_TYPE TYPE STRING,
RES_USR_ID TYPE STRING,
AUTHGRP TYPE STRING,
FACTORY_CALENDAR TYPE STRING,
DESTINATION TYPE STRING,
ISOL_GROUP TYPE STRING,
EXT_JOB_RANGE TYPE STRING,
TEMPL_TZONE TYPE STRING,
NOTI_CON TYPE STRING,
STORE_LOGS TYPE STRING,
TEMPLATE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
AUTO_GLOBAL_ID TYPE STRING,
CUSTOM_VARIABLES TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_TEXT TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_RES_USR TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_EXE_USR TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_TASK_TYPE TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_VARIANTE TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_RT_QUEUE TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_RT_PARAM TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_EXE_OFFSET TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_RUNTIME TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_CRIT_PATH TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_CLOSE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_DOCU TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_NOTIFIED TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_DEP TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_AUTHGRP TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_FDR_RES_USR TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_FDR_FACTORY_CLDR TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_FDR_TEXT TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_GLOBAL_ID TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_START_IMMD TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_IC_SIG TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_IC_PURP TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_FLD_IC_AUTO TYPE STRING,
FILE_LANGU TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-LANGU sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-PROFILE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-METHOD sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-TEXT sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-RES_USR_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-RES_USR_ID sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-AUTHGRP sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-FACTORY_CALENDAR sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-DESTINATION sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-ISOL_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-EXT_JOB_RANGE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-TEMPL_TZONE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-NOTI_CON sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-STORE_LOGS sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-TEMPLATE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-AUTO_GLOBAL_ID sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-CUSTOM_VARIABLES sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_RES_USR sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_EXE_USR sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_TASK_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_VARIANTE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_RT_QUEUE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_RT_PARAM sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_EXE_OFFSET sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_RUNTIME sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_CRIT_PATH sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_CLOSE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_DOCU sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_NOTIFIED sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_DEP sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_AUTHGRP sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_FDR_RES_USR sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_FDR_FACTORY_CLDR sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_FDR_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_GLOBAL_ID sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_START_IMMD sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_IC_SIG sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_IC_PURP sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-UPDATE_FLD_IC_AUTO sy-vline 
WA_FCC_S_FILE_HDR_STR-FILE_LANGU sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.