ABAP Select data from SAP table FC06LIST into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FC06LIST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FC06LIST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the FC06LIST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_FC06LIST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FC06LIST,
WA_FC06LIST TYPE FC06LIST,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FC06LIST> TYPE FC06LIST.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FC06LIST.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM FC06LIST
INTO TABLE IT_FC06LIST.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM FC06LIST
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FC06LIST2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FC06LIST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FC06LIST2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FC06LIST ASSIGNING <FC06LIST>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<FC06LIST>-SUMIND = 1.
<FC06LIST>-MSGID = 1.
<FC06LIST>-CONGR_HL = 1.
<FC06LIST>-CONGR_HI = 1.
<FC06LIST>-CONGR = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_FC06LIST INTO WA_FC06LIST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_FC06LIST-GCURR, sy-vline,
WA_FC06LIST-LCURR, sy-vline,
WA_FC06LIST-COICU, sy-vline,
WA_FC06LIST-CMETH, sy-vline,
WA_FC06LIST-DOCTY, sy-vline,
WA_FC06LIST-NRAC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_FC06LIST you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FC06LIST TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_FC06LIST INTO WA_FC06LIST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field CONGR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-CONGR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-CONGR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field COICU CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-COICU IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-COICU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COINR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-COINR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-COINR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field CONGR_SEND CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-CONGR_SEND IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-CONGR_SEND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field NRAC_MC CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-NRAC_MC IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-NRAC_MC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COINR_MC CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-COINR_MC IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-COINR_MC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field BUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-BUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-BUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field BUPTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-BUPTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-BUPTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field RYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-RYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-RYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field RYEAR_MC CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-RYEAR_MC IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-RYEAR_MC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit BFIMC, internal->external for field ITEM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_BFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-ITEM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-ITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_TOTAL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_TOTAL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_TOTAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_GROUP CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_GROUP IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_GROUP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_MIN CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_MIN IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_MIN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_DN CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_DN IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_DN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_DE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_DE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_DE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_WU CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_WU IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_WU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_START CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_START IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_START.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_REST CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_REST IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_REST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field LCDEBIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-LCDEBIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-LCDEBIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field LCCREDIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-LCCREDIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-LCCREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field DEBIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-DEBIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-DEBIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field CREDIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-CREDIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-CREDIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_PYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_PYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_PYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field VAL_CYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC06LIST-VAL_CYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC06LIST-VAL_CYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FC06LIST_STR,
SUMIND TYPE STRING,
MSGID TYPE STRING,
CONGR_HL TYPE STRING,
CONGR_HI TYPE STRING,
CONGR TYPE STRING,
GCURR TYPE STRING,
LCURR TYPE STRING,
COICU TYPE STRING,
CMETH TYPE STRING,
DOCTY TYPE STRING,
NRAC TYPE STRING,
COIAC TYPE STRING,
COINR TYPE STRING,
ORGCH TYPE STRING,
CONGR_SEND TYPE STRING,
COISH TYPE STRING,
GWRED TYPE STRING,
PROPN TYPE STRING,
COICR TYPE STRING,
NRAC_MC TYPE STRING,
COIAC_MC TYPE STRING,
COINR_MC TYPE STRING,
COISH_MC TYPE STRING,
PROPN_MC TYPE STRING,
COICR_MC TYPE STRING,
ORGCH_MC TYPE STRING,
BUNIT TYPE STRING,
BUPTR TYPE STRING,
RYEAR TYPE STRING,
RYEAR_MC TYPE STRING,
PERID_MC TYPE STRING,
DTEQI TYPE STRING,
ITEM TYPE STRING,
SITYP TYPE STRING,
SITEM TYPE STRING,
HRES1 TYPE STRING,
NHFLG TYPE STRING,
HRES2 TYPE STRING,
PGFLG TYPE STRING,
PGRECY TYPE STRING,
DOCLN TYPE STRING,
SH_GROUP TYPE STRING,
SH_SUBSD TYPE STRING,
ITUSE1 TYPE STRING,
XRFTSTR TYPE STRING,
VAL_TOTAL TYPE STRING,
VAL_GROUP TYPE STRING,
VAL_MIN TYPE STRING,
VAL_DN TYPE STRING,
VAL_DE TYPE STRING,
VAL_WU TYPE STRING,
VAL_START TYPE STRING,
VAL_REST TYPE STRING,
LCDEBIT TYPE STRING,
LCCREDIT TYPE STRING,
DEBIT TYPE STRING,
CREDIT TYPE STRING,
VAL_PYEAR TYPE STRING,
VAL_CYEAR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_FC06LIST_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-SUMIND sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-MSGID sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-CONGR_HL sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-CONGR_HI sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-CONGR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-GCURR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-LCURR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COICU sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-CMETH sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-DOCTY sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-NRAC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COIAC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COINR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-ORGCH sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-CONGR_SEND sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COISH sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-GWRED sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-PROPN sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COICR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-NRAC_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COIAC_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COINR_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COISH_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-PROPN_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-COICR_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-ORGCH_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-BUNIT sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-BUPTR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-RYEAR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-RYEAR_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-PERID_MC sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-DTEQI sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-ITEM sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-SITYP sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-SITEM sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-HRES1 sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-NHFLG sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-HRES2 sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-PGFLG sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-PGRECY sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-DOCLN sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-SH_GROUP sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-SH_SUBSD sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-ITUSE1 sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-XRFTSTR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_TOTAL sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_GROUP sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_MIN sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_DN sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_DE sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_WU sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_START sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_REST sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-LCDEBIT sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-LCCREDIT sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-DEBIT sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-CREDIT sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_PYEAR sy-vline
WA_FC06LIST_STR-VAL_CYEAR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
