ABAP Select data from SAP table FC00_S_FICSTC00 into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FC00_S_FICSTC00 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FC00_S_FICSTC00. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the FC00_S_FICSTC00 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_FC00_S_FICSTC00 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FC00_S_FICSTC00,
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00 TYPE FC00_S_FICSTC00,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FC00_S_FICSTC00> TYPE FC00_S_FICSTC00.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FC00_S_FICSTC00.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM FC00_S_FICSTC00
INTO TABLE IT_FC00_S_FICSTC00.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM FC00_S_FICSTC00
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FC00_S_FICSTC002).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FC00_S_FICSTC00 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FC00_S_FICSTC002).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FC00_S_FICSTC00 ASSIGNING <FC00_S_FICSTC00>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<FC00_S_FICSTC00>-SUMIND = 1.
<FC00_S_FICSTC00>-CRITSTC = 1.
<FC00_S_FICSTC00>-POPER = 1.
<FC00_S_FICSTC00>-DOCNR = 1.
<FC00_S_FICSTC00>-DOCLN = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_FC00_S_FICSTC00 INTO WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-DOCCT, sy-vline,
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-DOCTY, sy-vline,
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-PLEVL, sy-vline,
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RBUNIT, sy-vline,
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RITCLG, sy-vline,
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RITEM, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FC00_S_FICSTC00 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_FC00_S_FICSTC00 INTO WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOCNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-DOCNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-DOCNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field RBUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RBUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RBUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit BFIMC, internal->external for field RITEM CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_BFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RITEM IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field RBUPTR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RBUPTR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RBUPTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AFIMC, internal->external for field RCONGR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AFIMC_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RCONGR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RCONGR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field TSL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-TSL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-TSL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field HSL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-HSL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-HSL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit AC172, internal->external for field KSL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC172_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-KSL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-KSL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field RUNIT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RUNIT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00-RUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR,
SUMIND TYPE STRING,
CRITSTC TYPE STRING,
POPER TYPE STRING,
DOCNR TYPE STRING,
DOCLN TYPE STRING,
DOCCT TYPE STRING,
DOCTY TYPE STRING,
PLEVL TYPE STRING,
RBUNIT TYPE STRING,
RITCLG TYPE STRING,
RITEM TYPE STRING,
SITYP TYPE STRING,
SUBIT TYPE STRING,
RBUPTR TYPE STRING,
RCONGR TYPE STRING,
RTCUR TYPE STRING,
TSL TYPE STRING,
LCURR TYPE STRING,
HSL TYPE STRING,
GCURR TYPE STRING,
KSL TYPE STRING,
RUNIT TYPE STRING,
MSL TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-SUMIND sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-CRITSTC sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-POPER sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-DOCNR sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-DOCLN sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-DOCCT sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-DOCTY sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-PLEVL sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-RBUNIT sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-RITCLG sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-RITEM sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-SITYP sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-SUBIT sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-RBUPTR sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-RCONGR sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-RTCUR sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-TSL sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-LCURR sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-HSL sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-GCURR sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-KSL sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-RUNIT sy-vline
WA_FC00_S_FICSTC00_STR-MSL sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
