ABAP Select data from SAP table FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION,
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION TYPE FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION> TYPE FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION
INTO TABLE IT_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION ASSIGNING <FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION>-ZBUKR = 1.
<FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION>-BELNR = 1.
<FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION>-GJAHR = 1.
<FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION>-BVORG = 1.
<FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION>-STGRD = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION INTO WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-VOIDR, sy-vline,
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-BUDAT, sy-vline,
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-MONAT, sy-vline,
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-BLDAT, sy-vline,
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-VATDATE, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION INTO WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BELNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-BELNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-GJAHR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR,
ZBUKR TYPE STRING,
BELNR TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
BVORG TYPE STRING,
STGRD TYPE STRING,
VOIDR TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
MONAT TYPE STRING,
BLDAT TYPE STRING,
VATDATE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-ZBUKR sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-BELNR sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-GJAHR sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-BVORG sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-STGRD sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-VOIDR sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-BUDAT sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-MONAT sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-BLDAT sy-vline
WA_FAP_OC_S_FB08_SIMULATION_STR-VATDATE sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
