ABAP Select data from SAP table FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST,
      WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST TYPE FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST> TYPE FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST
  INTO TABLE IT_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST ASSIGNING <FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST>-BANKL = 1.
<FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST>-BANKN = 1.
<FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST>-BWAER = 1.
<FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST>-GRUPPE = 1.
<FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST>-VGMAN_E = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST INTO WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST-BUDAT_E, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST-VALUT_E, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST-WAERS, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST-ESBTR_M, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST-ANZES, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST-GRP01, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST INTO WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR, 
BANKL TYPE STRING,
BANKN TYPE STRING,
BWAER TYPE STRING,
GRUPPE TYPE STRING,
VGMAN_E TYPE STRING,
BUDAT_E TYPE STRING,
VALUT_E TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
ESBTR_M TYPE STRING,
ANZES TYPE STRING,
GRP01 TYPE STRING,
GRP02 TYPE STRING,
KURSF TYPE STRING,
GRPNR TYPE STRING,
KWBTR_M TYPE STRING,
PARTN TYPE STRING,
CHECT TYPE STRING,
PAKTO TYPE STRING,
PABLZ TYPE STRING,
XBLNR TYPE STRING,
AGBUK TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
AGKON TYPE STRING,
SELFD TYPE STRING,
SELVON TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-BANKL sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-BANKN sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-BWAER sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-GRUPPE sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-VGMAN_E sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-BUDAT_E sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-VALUT_E sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-ESBTR_M sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-ANZES sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-GRP01 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-GRP02 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-KURSF sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-GRPNR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-KWBTR_M sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-PARTN sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-CHECT sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-PAKTO sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-PABLZ sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-XBLNR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-AGBUK sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-GSBER sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-AGKON sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-SELFD sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_S_RFEBSC00_LIST_STR-SELVON sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.