ABAP Select data from SAP table FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS,
      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS TYPE FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS> TYPE FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS
  INTO TABLE IT_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS ASSIGNING <FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS>-MANDT = 1.
<FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS>-RPLAN = 1.
<FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS>-GRP_UI = 1.
<FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS>-XGRP_LEAD_UI = 1.
<FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS>-VAL1 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS INTO WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VAL2, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VAL3, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VAL4, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VAL5, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VAL6, sy-vline,
  WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VAL7, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS INTO WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RACCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-RACCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-RACCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REORG_BELNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-REORG_BELNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-REORG_BELNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field REORG_GJAHR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-REORG_GJAHR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-REORG_GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AU132, internal->external for field PSWBT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AU132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PSWBT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PSWBT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field RYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-RYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-RYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field VBUND
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VBUND
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-VBUND.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEGMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-SEGMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-SEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PSEGMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PSEGMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PSEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRCTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PRCTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PRCTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PPRCTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PPRCTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS-PPRCTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
RPLAN TYPE STRING,
GRP_UI TYPE STRING,
XGRP_LEAD_UI TYPE STRING,
VAL1 TYPE STRING,
VAL2 TYPE STRING,
VAL3 TYPE STRING,
VAL4 TYPE STRING,
VAL5 TYPE STRING,
VAL6 TYPE STRING,
VAL7 TYPE STRING,
VAL8 TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
LDGRP TYPE STRING,
RACCT TYPE STRING,
TSL TYPE STRING,
RTCUR TYPE STRING,
HSL TYPE STRING,
CURR1 TYPE STRING,
REORG_BELNR TYPE STRING,
REORG_GJAHR TYPE STRING,
KSL TYPE STRING,
CURR2 TYPE STRING,
OSL TYPE STRING,
CURR3 TYPE STRING,
PSWBT TYPE STRING,
PSWSL TYPE STRING,
XPRIOR TYPE STRING,
RYEAR TYPE STRING,
PERIOD TYPE STRING,
GLATTR TYPE STRING,
GLATTR_VAL TYPE STRING,
OBJNR_SAP TYPE STRING,
OBJNR_CUST TYPE STRING,
OBJ_TYPE TYPE STRING,
OBJNR TYPE STRING,
RMVCT TYPE STRING,
VBUND TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
PSEGMENT TYPE STRING,
PRCTR TYPE STRING,
PPRCTR TYPE STRING,
ACC_PRINCIPLE TYPE STRING,
BLNCE_ORIG TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-RPLAN sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-GRP_UI sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-XGRP_LEAD_UI sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL1 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL2 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL3 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL4 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL5 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL6 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL7 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VAL8 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-LDGRP sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-RACCT sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-TSL sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-RTCUR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-HSL sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-CURR1 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-REORG_BELNR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-REORG_GJAHR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-KSL sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-CURR2 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-OSL sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-CURR3 sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-PSWBT sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-PSWSL sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-XPRIOR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-RYEAR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-PERIOD sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-GLATTR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-GLATTR_VAL sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-OBJNR_SAP sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-OBJNR_CUST sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-OBJ_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-OBJNR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-RMVCT sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-VBUND sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-PSEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-PRCTR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-PPRCTR sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-ACC_PRINCIPLE sy-vline 
WA_FAGL_R_S_BLNCE_W_AMOUNTS_STR-BLNCE_ORIG sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.