ABAP Select data from SAP table FAAV_CFG_CMP into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP FAAV_CFG_CMP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to FAAV_CFG_CMP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the FAAV_CFG_CMP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_FAAV_CFG_CMP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF FAAV_CFG_CMP,
      WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP TYPE FAAV_CFG_CMP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FAAV_CFG_CMP> TYPE FAAV_CFG_CMP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_FAAV_CFG_CMP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM FAAV_CFG_CMP
  INTO TABLE IT_FAAV_CFG_CMP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM FAAV_CFG_CMP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_FAAV_CFG_CMP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_FAAV_CFG_CMP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_FAAV_CFG_CMP ASSIGNING <FAAV_CFG_CMP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<FAAV_CFG_CMP>-MANDT = 1.
<FAAV_CFG_CMP>-COMP_CODE = 1.
<FAAV_CFG_CMP>-LOCAL_CURRENCY = 1.
<FAAV_CFG_CMP>-COUNTRY = 1.
<FAAV_CFG_CMP>-GL_ACCOUNT_CHART = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_FAAV_CFG_CMP INTO WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-COMP_CODE_NRIV, sy-vline,
  WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-SETTLEMENT_PROFILE, sy-vline,
  WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-ADD_RETENTION_PERIOD, sy-vline,
  WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-LOCKED, sy-vline,
  WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-STATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-SDM_STATUS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_FAAV_CFG_CMP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_FAAV_CFG_CMP INTO WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SETTLEMENT_PROFILE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-SETTLEMENT_PROFILE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-SETTLEMENT_PROFILE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field STATUS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-STATUS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-STATUS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LDT_STATUS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-LDT_STATUS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP-LDT_STATUS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMP_CODE TYPE STRING,
LOCAL_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
GL_ACCOUNT_CHART TYPE STRING,
COMP_CODE_NRIV TYPE STRING,
SETTLEMENT_PROFILE TYPE STRING,
ADD_RETENTION_PERIOD TYPE STRING,
LOCKED TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
SDM_STATUS TYPE STRING,
LDT_DATE TYPE STRING,
LDT_STATUS TYPE STRING,
LDT_DOC_TYPE TYPE STRING,
LDT_WO_DEPR_CALC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-COMP_CODE sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-LOCAL_CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-GL_ACCOUNT_CHART sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-COMP_CODE_NRIV sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-SETTLEMENT_PROFILE sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-ADD_RETENTION_PERIOD sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-LOCKED sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-STATUS sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-SDM_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-LDT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-LDT_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-LDT_DOC_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_FAAV_CFG_CMP_STR-LDT_WO_DEPR_CALC sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.