ABAP Select data from SAP table EWADEVSERV into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP EWADEVSERV table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to EWADEVSERV. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the EWADEVSERV table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_EWADEVSERV TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF EWADEVSERV,
      WA_EWADEVSERV TYPE EWADEVSERV,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <EWADEVSERV> TYPE EWADEVSERV.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_EWADEVSERV.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM EWADEVSERV
  INTO TABLE IT_EWADEVSERV.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM EWADEVSERV
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_EWADEVSERV2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_EWADEVSERV INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_EWADEVSERV2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_EWADEVSERV ASSIGNING <EWADEVSERV>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<EWADEVSERV>-MANDT = 1.
<EWADEVSERV>-AUFNR = 1.
<EWADEVSERV>-KUNNR = 1.
<EWADEVSERV>-SERVLOC = 1.
<EWADEVSERV>-BEH_TYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_EWADEVSERV INTO WA_EWADEVSERV.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_EWADEVSERV-ANZAHL, sy-vline,
  WA_EWADEVSERV-SERNR_VORL, sy-vline,
  WA_EWADEVSERV-EQUNR_VORL, sy-vline,
  WA_EWADEVSERV-EADAT_VORL, sy-vline,
  WA_EWADEVSERV-ROUTE, sy-vline,
  WA_EWADEVSERV-SERNR_IST, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_EWADEVSERV you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_EWADEVSERV TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_EWADEVSERV INTO WA_EWADEVSERV.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AUFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-AUFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-AUFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TPLNR, internal->external for field SERVLOC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TPLNR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-SERVLOC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-SERVLOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field BEH_TYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-BEH_TYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-BEH_TYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GERNR, internal->external for field SERNR_VORL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GERNR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-SERNR_VORL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-SERNR_VORL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EQUNR_VORL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-EQUNR_VORL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-EQUNR_VORL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ROUTE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-ROUTE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-ROUTE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GERNR, internal->external for field SERNR_IST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GERNR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-SERNR_IST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-SERNR_IST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EQUNR_IST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EWADEVSERV-EQUNR_IST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EWADEVSERV-EQUNR_IST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_EWADEVSERV_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
SERVLOC TYPE STRING,
BEH_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ANZAHL TYPE STRING,
SERNR_VORL TYPE STRING,
EQUNR_VORL TYPE STRING,
EADAT_VORL TYPE STRING,
ROUTE TYPE STRING,
SERNR_IST TYPE STRING,
EQUNR_IST TYPE STRING,
EADAT_IST TYPE STRING,
RM_STATUS TYPE STRING,
EINB_STATUS TYPE STRING,
AUFTYP TYPE STRING,
ERDAT TYPE STRING,
ERNAM TYPE STRING,
AEDAT TYPE STRING,
AENAM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_EWADEVSERV_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-AUFNR sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-SERVLOC sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-BEH_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-ANZAHL sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-SERNR_VORL sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-EQUNR_VORL sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-EADAT_VORL sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-ROUTE sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-SERNR_IST sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-EQUNR_IST sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-EADAT_IST sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-RM_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-EINB_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-AUFTYP sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-ERDAT sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-ERNAM sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-AEDAT sy-vline 
WA_EWADEVSERV_STR-AENAM sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.