ABAP Select data from SAP table EVERA into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP EVERA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to EVERA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the EVERA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_EVERA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF EVERA,
      WA_EVERA TYPE EVERA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <EVERA> TYPE EVERA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_EVERA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM EVERA
  INTO TABLE IT_EVERA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM EVERA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_EVERA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_EVERA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_EVERA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_EVERA ASSIGNING <EVERA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<EVERA>-BUKRS = 1.
<EVERA>-SPARTE = 1.
<EVERA>-EIGENVERBR = 1.
<EVERA>-KOFIZ = 1.
<EVERA>-PORTION = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_EVERA INTO WA_EVERA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_EVERA-ABSLANFO, sy-vline,
  WA_EVERA-ABSZYK, sy-vline,
  WA_EVERA-ABSMNANP, sy-vline,
  WA_EVERA-GEMFAKT, sy-vline,
  WA_EVERA-MANABR, sy-vline,
  WA_EVERA-ABRSPERR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_EVERA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_EVERA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_EVERA INTO WA_EVERA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KOSTL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-KOSTL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-KOSTL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AUFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-AUFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-AUFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field PS_PSP_PNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-PS_PSP_PNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-PS_PSP_PNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PRCTR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-PRCTR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-PRCTR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEGMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-SEGMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-SEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESPARTNER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-SALESPARTNER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-SALESPARTNER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-SALESDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-SALESDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACTCLASS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-CONTRACTCLASS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-CONTRACTCLASS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CPERS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_EVERA-CPERS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_EVERA-CPERS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_EVERA_STR, 
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
SPARTE TYPE STRING,
EIGENVERBR TYPE STRING,
KOFIZ TYPE STRING,
PORTION TYPE STRING,
ABSLANFO TYPE STRING,
ABSZYK TYPE STRING,
ABSMNANP TYPE STRING,
GEMFAKT TYPE STRING,
MANABR TYPE STRING,
ABRSPERR TYPE STRING,
ABRFREIG TYPE STRING,
BSTATUS TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
VBEZ TYPE STRING,
VBEGINN TYPE STRING,
EINZDAT_ALT TYPE STRING,
VENDE TYPE STRING,
KUENDDAT TYPE STRING,
KFRIST TYPE STRING,
KUENPER TYPE STRING,
VBISDAT TYPE STRING,
VERLAENG TYPE STRING,
VERPER TYPE STRING,
VABSCHLEVU TYPE STRING,
VABSCHLKND TYPE STRING,
VABSCHLKNDTI TYPE STRING,
PERSNR TYPE STRING,
VREFER TYPE STRING,
ERDAT TYPE STRING,
ERNAM TYPE STRING,
AEDAT TYPE STRING,
AENAM TYPE STRING,
BEGRU TYPE STRING,
LOEVM TYPE STRING,
TXJCD TYPE STRING,
MANOUTSORT TYPE STRING,
FAKTURIERT TYPE STRING,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,
PS_PSP_PNR TYPE STRING,
PRCTR TYPE STRING,
COPAKONT TYPE STRING,
AUSGRUP TYPE STRING,
OUTCOUNT TYPE STRING,
PYPLT TYPE STRING,
PYPLS TYPE STRING,
GSBER TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
SERVICEID TYPE STRING,
SRVPRVREF TYPE STRING,
BILLMETHOD TYPE STRING,
STAGRUVER TYPE STRING,
PYPLA TYPE STRING,
BILLFINIT TYPE STRING,
BFA_DEB_STAT TYPE STRING,
BFA_CRED_STAT TYPE STRING,
SALESEMPLOYEE TYPE STRING,
SALESPARTNER TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PS_STARTDAT TYPE STRING,
SERVPROV_PAY TYPE STRING,
INVOICING_PARTY TYPE STRING,
COKEY TYPE STRING,
BUPLA TYPE STRING,
CONTRACTCLASS TYPE STRING,
CANCREASON TYPE STRING,
CANCREASON_NEW TYPE STRING,
EXTRAPOLWASTE TYPE STRING,
PPM_CONTRACT TYPE STRING,
OSB_GROUP TYPE STRING,
OUCONT TYPE STRING,
RULEGR TYPE STRING,
REGIOGROUP TYPE STRING,
CMGRP TYPE STRING,
STRAT TYPE STRING,
CPERS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_EVERA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_EVERA_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SPARTE sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-EIGENVERBR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-KOFIZ sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PORTION sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-ABSLANFO sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-ABSZYK sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-ABSMNANP sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-GEMFAKT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-MANABR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-ABRSPERR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-ABRFREIG sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-BSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-KOSTL sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VBEZ sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VBEGINN sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-EINZDAT_ALT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VENDE sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-KUENDDAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-KFRIST sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-KUENPER sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VBISDAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VERLAENG sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VERPER sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VABSCHLEVU sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VABSCHLKND sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VABSCHLKNDTI sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PERSNR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-VREFER sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-ERDAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-ERNAM sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-AEDAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-AENAM sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-BEGRU sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-LOEVM sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-TXJCD sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-MANOUTSORT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-FAKTURIERT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-AUFNR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PS_PSP_PNR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PRCTR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-COPAKONT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-AUSGRUP sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-OUTCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PYPLT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PYPLS sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-GSBER sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SERVICEID sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SRVPRVREF sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-BILLMETHOD sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-STAGRUVER sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PYPLA sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-BILLFINIT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-BFA_DEB_STAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-BFA_CRED_STAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SALESEMPLOYEE sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SALESPARTNER sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SALESDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PS_STARTDAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-SERVPROV_PAY sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-INVOICING_PARTY sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-COKEY sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-BUPLA sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-CONTRACTCLASS sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-CANCREASON sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-CANCREASON_NEW sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-EXTRAPOLWASTE sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-PPM_CONTRACT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-OSB_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-OUCONT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-RULEGR sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-REGIOGROUP sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-CMGRP sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-STRAT sy-vline 
WA_EVERA_STR-CPERS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.