ABAP Select data from SAP table ESERVPROVTYPE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ESERVPROVTYPE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ESERVPROVTYPE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ESERVPROVTYPE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ESERVPROVTYPE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ESERVPROVTYPE,
      WA_ESERVPROVTYPE TYPE ESERVPROVTYPE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ESERVPROVTYPE> TYPE ESERVPROVTYPE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ESERVPROVTYPE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ESERVPROVTYPE
  INTO TABLE IT_ESERVPROVTYPE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ESERVPROVTYPE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ESERVPROVTYPE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ESERVPROVTYPE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ESERVPROVTYPE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ESERVPROVTYPE ASSIGNING <ESERVPROVTYPE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ESERVPROVTYPE>-MANDT = 1.
<ESERVPROVTYPE>-SERVICEID = 1.
<ESERVPROVTYPE>-PROV_BUKRS = 1.
<ESERVPROVTYPE>-SERVICE = 1.
<ESERVPROVTYPE>-EXTERNALID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ESERVPROVTYPE INTO WA_ESERVPROVTYPE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ESERVPROVTYPE-OWN_LOG_SYS, sy-vline,
  WA_ESERVPROVTYPE-ERDAT, sy-vline,
  WA_ESERVPROVTYPE-ERNAM, sy-vline,
  WA_ESERVPROVTYPE-AEDAT, sy-vline,
  WA_ESERVPROVTYPE-AENAM, sy-vline,
  WA_ESERVPROVTYPE-BEGRU, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ESERVPROVTYPE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ESERVPROVTYPE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ESERVPROVTYPE INTO WA_ESERVPROVTYPE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SERVICEID TYPE STRING,
PROV_BUKRS TYPE STRING,
SERVICE TYPE STRING,
EXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
OWN_LOG_SYS TYPE STRING,
ERDAT TYPE STRING,
ERNAM TYPE STRING,
AEDAT TYPE STRING,
AENAM TYPE STRING,
BEGRU TYPE STRING,
LOEVM TYPE STRING,
SEC_EXT_ID TYPE STRING,
SEC_EXT_IDTYP TYPE STRING,
EXTERNALIDTYP TYPE STRING,
SERVICE_TYPE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-SERVICEID sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-PROV_BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-SERVICE sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-EXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-OWN_LOG_SYS sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-ERDAT sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-ERNAM sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-AEDAT sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-AENAM sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-BEGRU sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-LOEVM sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-SEC_EXT_ID sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-SEC_EXT_IDTYP sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-EXTERNALIDTYP sy-vline 
WA_ESERVPROVTYPE_STR-SERVICE_TYPE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.