ABAP Select data from SAP table ENT5836 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ENT5836 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ENT5836. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ENT5836 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ENT5836 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ENT5836,
      WA_ENT5836 TYPE ENT5836,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ENT5836> TYPE ENT5836.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ENT5836.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ENT5836
  INTO TABLE IT_ENT5836.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ENT5836
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ENT58362).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ENT5836 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ENT58362).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ENT5836 ASSIGNING <ENT5836>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ENT5836>-MANDT = 1.
<ENT5836>-AUFPL = 1.
<ENT5836>-APLZL = 1.
<ENT5836>-PLNKN = 1.
<ENT5836>-PLNAL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ENT5836 INTO WA_ENT5836.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ENT5836-PLNTY, sy-vline,
  WA_ENT5836-PLNFL, sy-vline,
  WA_ENT5836-PLNNR, sy-vline,
  WA_ENT5836-ZAEHL, sy-vline,
  WA_ENT5836-VORNR, sy-vline,
  WA_ENT5836-LTXA1, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ENT5836 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ENT5836 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ENT5836 INTO WA_ENT5836.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PLNAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-PLNAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-PLNAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PLNFL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-PLNFL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-PLNFL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PLNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-PLNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-PLNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field VORNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-VORNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-VORNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field TXTSP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-TXTSP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-TXTSP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field APLFL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-APLFL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-APLFL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field PROJN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-PROJN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-PROJN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field USE04
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-USE04
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-USE04.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field USE05
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-USE05
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-USE05.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DAUNE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-DAUNE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-DAUNE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DAUME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-DAUME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-DAUME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field EWDNE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-EWDNE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-EWDNE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field EWDME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-EWDME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-EWDME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field EHOFFB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-EHOFFB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-EHOFFB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field EHOFFE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-EHOFFE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-EHOFFE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ANFKO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-ANFKO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-ANFKO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-MEINH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-MEINH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ARBEH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-ARBEH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-ARBEH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BEAZE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ENT5836-BEAZE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ENT5836-BEAZE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ENT5836_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
AUFPL TYPE STRING,
APLZL TYPE STRING,
PLNKN TYPE STRING,
PLNAL TYPE STRING,
PLNTY TYPE STRING,
PLNFL TYPE STRING,
PLNNR TYPE STRING,
ZAEHL TYPE STRING,
VORNR TYPE STRING,
LTXA1 TYPE STRING,
TXTSP TYPE STRING,
RSTRA TYPE STRING,
SUMNR TYPE STRING,
MLSTN TYPE STRING,
PPRIO TYPE STRING,
APLFL TYPE STRING,
RUECK TYPE STRING,
RMZHL TYPE STRING,
PROJN TYPE STRING,
OBJNR TYPE STRING,
SELKZ TYPE STRING,
KALID TYPE STRING,
FRSP TYPE STRING,
SLWID TYPE STRING,
USR00 TYPE STRING,
USR01 TYPE STRING,
USR02 TYPE STRING,
USR03 TYPE STRING,
USR04 TYPE STRING,
USE04 TYPE STRING,
USR05 TYPE STRING,
USE05 TYPE STRING,
USR06 TYPE STRING,
USE06 TYPE STRING,
USR07 TYPE STRING,
USE07 TYPE STRING,
USR08 TYPE STRING,
USR09 TYPE STRING,
USR10 TYPE STRING,
USR11 TYPE STRING,
DAUNO TYPE STRING,
DAUNE TYPE STRING,
DAUMI TYPE STRING,
DAUME TYPE STRING,
EINSA TYPE STRING,
EINSE TYPE STRING,
FSAVD TYPE STRING,
FSAVZ TYPE STRING,
FSEDD TYPE STRING,
FSEDZ TYPE STRING,
SSAVD TYPE STRING,
SSAVZ TYPE STRING,
SSEDD TYPE STRING,
SSEDZ TYPE STRING,
IEDD TYPE STRING,
IEDZ TYPE STRING,
PEDD TYPE STRING,
PEDZ TYPE STRING,
PUFFR TYPE STRING,
PUFGS TYPE STRING,
NTANF TYPE STRING,
NTANZ TYPE STRING,
NTEND TYPE STRING,
NTENZ TYPE STRING,
EWSTD TYPE STRING,
EWSTZ TYPE STRING,
EWEND TYPE STRING,
EWENZ TYPE STRING,
EWDAN TYPE STRING,
EWDNE TYPE STRING,
EWDAM TYPE STRING,
EWDME TYPE STRING,
EWSTE TYPE STRING,
EWSTA TYPE STRING,
BZOFFB TYPE STRING,
EHOFFB TYPE STRING,
OFFSTB TYPE STRING,
OFFSTE TYPE STRING,
BZOFFE TYPE STRING,
EHOFFE TYPE STRING,
STEUS TYPE STRING,
ARBID TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
KTSCH TYPE STRING,
DDEHN TYPE STRING,
ANZZL TYPE STRING,
PRZNT TYPE STRING,
ANFKO TYPE STRING,
ANFKOKRS TYPE STRING,
INDET TYPE STRING,
LARNT TYPE STRING,
BEDID TYPE STRING,
BEDZL TYPE STRING,
VERTL TYPE STRING,
MEINH TYPE STRING,
UMREN TYPE STRING,
UMREZ TYPE STRING,
BMSCH TYPE STRING,
ARBEI TYPE STRING,
ARBEH TYPE STRING,
BEARZ TYPE STRING,
BEAZE TYPE STRING,
OFMNW TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ENT5836_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ENT5836_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-AUFPL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-APLZL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PLNKN sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PLNAL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PLNTY sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PLNFL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PLNNR sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-ZAEHL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-VORNR sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-LTXA1 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-TXTSP sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-RSTRA sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-SUMNR sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-MLSTN sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PPRIO sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-APLFL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-RUECK sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-RMZHL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PROJN sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-OBJNR sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-SELKZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-KALID sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-FRSP sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-SLWID sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR00 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR01 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR02 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR03 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR04 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USE04 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR05 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USE05 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR06 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USE06 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR07 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USE07 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR08 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR09 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR10 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-USR11 sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-DAUNO sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-DAUNE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-DAUMI sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-DAUME sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EINSA sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EINSE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-FSAVD sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-FSAVZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-FSEDD sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-FSEDZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-SSAVD sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-SSAVZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-SSEDD sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-SSEDZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-IEDD sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-IEDZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PEDD sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PEDZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PUFFR sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PUFGS sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-NTANF sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-NTANZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-NTEND sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-NTENZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWSTD sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWSTZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWEND sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWENZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWDAN sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWDNE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWDAM sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWDME sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWSTE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EWSTA sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-BZOFFB sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EHOFFB sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-OFFSTB sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-OFFSTE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-BZOFFE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-EHOFFE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-STEUS sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-ARBID sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-KTSCH sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-DDEHN sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-ANZZL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-PRZNT sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-ANFKO sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-ANFKOKRS sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-INDET sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-LARNT sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-BEDID sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-BEDZL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-VERTL sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-MEINH sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-UMREN sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-UMREZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-BMSCH sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-ARBEI sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-ARBEH sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-BEARZ sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-BEAZE sy-vline 
WA_ENT5836_STR-OFMNW sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.