ABAP Select data from SAP table EEDMSETTLANAPOD into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP EEDMSETTLANAPOD table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to EEDMSETTLANAPOD. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the EEDMSETTLANAPOD table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_EEDMSETTLANAPOD TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF EEDMSETTLANAPOD,
      WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD TYPE EEDMSETTLANAPOD,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <EEDMSETTLANAPOD> TYPE EEDMSETTLANAPOD.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_EEDMSETTLANAPOD.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM EEDMSETTLANAPOD
  INTO TABLE IT_EEDMSETTLANAPOD.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM EEDMSETTLANAPOD
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_EEDMSETTLANAPOD2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_EEDMSETTLANAPOD INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_EEDMSETTLANAPOD ASSIGNING <EEDMSETTLANAPOD>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<EEDMSETTLANAPOD>-SETTLDOC = 1.
<EEDMSETTLANAPOD>-SETTLUNIT = 1.
<EEDMSETTLANAPOD>-SETTLVIEW = 1.
<EEDMSETTLANAPOD>-SETTLPROCESS = 1.
<EEDMSETTLANAPOD>-SETTLREFDOC = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_EEDMSETTLANAPOD INTO WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD-SETTLDOCMODE, sy-vline,
  WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD-SETTLDOCSTATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD-DATEFROM, sy-vline,
  WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD-DATETO, sy-vline,
  WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD-SELTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD-INT_UI, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_EEDMSETTLANAPOD TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_EEDMSETTLANAPOD INTO WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR, 
SETTLDOC TYPE STRING,
SETTLUNIT TYPE STRING,
SETTLVIEW TYPE STRING,
SETTLPROCESS TYPE STRING,
SETTLREFDOC TYPE STRING,
SETTLDOCMODE TYPE STRING,
SETTLDOCSTATUS TYPE STRING,
DATEFROM TYPE STRING,
DATETO TYPE STRING,
SELTYPE TYPE STRING,
INT_UI TYPE STRING,
EXT_UI TYPE STRING,
SUNITCAT TYPE STRING,
SELTYPETXT TYPE STRING,
SETTLVIEWTXT TYPE STRING,
SUNITCATTXT TYPE STRING,
SETTLDOCMODETXT TYPE STRING,
SETTLDOCSTATUSTXT TYPE STRING,
SETTLPROCESSTXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLDOC sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLUNIT sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLVIEW sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLPROCESS sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLREFDOC sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLDOCMODE sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLDOCSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-DATEFROM sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-DATETO sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SELTYPE sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-INT_UI sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-EXT_UI sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SUNITCAT sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SELTYPETXT sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLVIEWTXT sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SUNITCATTXT sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLDOCMODETXT sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLDOCSTATUSTXT sy-vline 
WA_EEDMSETTLANAPOD_STR-SETTLPROCESSTXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.