ABAP Select data from SAP table ECRM_ISU_EVBS into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ECRM_ISU_EVBS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ECRM_ISU_EVBS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ECRM_ISU_EVBS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ECRM_ISU_EVBS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ECRM_ISU_EVBS,
      WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS TYPE ECRM_ISU_EVBS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ECRM_ISU_EVBS> TYPE ECRM_ISU_EVBS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ECRM_ISU_EVBS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ECRM_ISU_EVBS
  INTO TABLE IT_ECRM_ISU_EVBS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ECRM_ISU_EVBS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ECRM_ISU_EVBS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ECRM_ISU_EVBS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ECRM_ISU_EVBS ASSIGNING <ECRM_ISU_EVBS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ECRM_ISU_EVBS>-MANDT = 1.
<ECRM_ISU_EVBS>-PRM_GUID = 1.
<ECRM_ISU_EVBS>-COB_GUID = 1.
<ECRM_ISU_EVBS>-VALID_FROM = 1.
<ECRM_ISU_EVBS>-VALID_TO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ECRM_ISU_EVBS INTO WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-UPNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-HISTEX, sy-vline,
  WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-LOGSYS, sy-vline,
  WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-PRM_TMP, sy-vline,
  WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-PRM_ERP, sy-vline,
  WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-VBSART, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ECRM_ISU_EVBS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ECRM_ISU_EVBS INTO WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field VALID_FROM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-VALID_FROM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-VALID_FROM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field VALID_TO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-VALID_TO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-VALID_TO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LOGSYS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-LOGSYS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-LOGSYS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field TXTLANGU
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-TXTLANGU
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS-TXTLANGU.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PRM_GUID TYPE STRING,
COB_GUID TYPE STRING,
VALID_FROM TYPE STRING,
VALID_TO TYPE STRING,
UPNAME TYPE STRING,
HISTEX TYPE STRING,
LOGSYS TYPE STRING,
PRM_TMP TYPE STRING,
PRM_ERP TYPE STRING,
VBSART TYPE STRING,
STR_ERG2 TYPE STRING,
MC_STR_ERG2 TYPE STRING,
STR_ERG4 TYPE STRING,
MC_STR_ERG4 TYPE STRING,
HAUS_NUM2 TYPE STRING,
MC_HAUS_NUM2 TYPE STRING,
FLOOR TYPE STRING,
MC_FLOOR TYPE STRING,
MC_ROOMNUMBER TYPE STRING,
ANZPERS TYPE STRING,
TXTLANGU TYPE STRING,
LGZUSATZ TYPE STRING,
LOEVM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-PRM_GUID sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-COB_GUID sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-VALID_FROM sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-VALID_TO sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-UPNAME sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-HISTEX sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-LOGSYS sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-PRM_TMP sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-PRM_ERP sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-VBSART sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-STR_ERG2 sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-MC_STR_ERG2 sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-STR_ERG4 sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-MC_STR_ERG4 sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-HAUS_NUM2 sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-MC_HAUS_NUM2 sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-FLOOR sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-MC_FLOOR sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-MC_ROOMNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-ANZPERS sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-TXTLANGU sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-LGZUSATZ sy-vline 
WA_ECRM_ISU_EVBS_STR-LOEVM sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.