ABAP Select data from SAP table DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS,
      WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS TYPE DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS> TYPE DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS
  INTO TABLE IT_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS ASSIGNING <DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS>-GUID_VIS = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS>-OBJECT_TYPE_VIS = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS>-STATUS_ICON_SOURCE_VIS = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS>-STATUS_ICON_TOOLTIP_VIS = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS>-SORT_NUMBER_VIS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS INTO WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS-DESCRIPTION_VIS, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS-STSMA_VIS, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS-STATTXT_VIS, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS-STATUS_KEY_VIS, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS-RESPONSIBLE_ROLE_VIS, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS-RESPONSIBLE_NAME_VIS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS INTO WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR, 
GUID_VIS TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_TYPE_VIS TYPE STRING,
STATUS_ICON_SOURCE_VIS TYPE STRING,
STATUS_ICON_TOOLTIP_VIS TYPE STRING,
SORT_NUMBER_VIS TYPE STRING,
DESCRIPTION_VIS TYPE STRING,
STSMA_VIS TYPE STRING,
STATTXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
STATUS_KEY_VIS TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLE_ROLE_VIS TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLE_NAME_VIS TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLE_ROLE_GUID_VIS TYPE STRING,
RESP_ABSTR_ROLE_VIS TYPE STRING,
RESP_CONCR_ROLE_VIS TYPE STRING,
RESP_BUPAS_VIS TYPE STRING,
CONSTRAINT_TYPE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CONSTR_TYPE_FIN_VIS TYPE STRING,
CONSTR_START_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CONSTR_FINISH_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALC_START_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALC_FINISH_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALC_EARLY_START_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALC_EARLY_FINISH_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALC_LATE_START_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALC_LATE_FINISH_DATE_VIS TYPE STRING,
DURATION_VIS TYPE STRING,
DURATION_UNIT_VIS TYPE STRING,
COMPLETION_VIS TYPE STRING,
RESULT_CKL_ITEM_VIS TYPE STRING,
FLAG_OK_VIS TYPE STRING,
FLAG_NOK_VIS TYPE STRING,
FLAG_NOT_RELEVANT_VIS TYPE STRING,
TASK_TYPE_VIS TYPE STRING,
TASK_TYPE_TEXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
FLAG_MANDATORY_VIS TYPE STRING,
FLAG_APPROVAL_RELEVANT_VIS TYPE STRING,
FLAG_MILESTONE_VIS TYPE STRING,
FLG_MAN_REM_WORK_VIS TYPE STRING,
REM_WRK_EFFORT_EXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
REM_WRK_UNIT_EXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
REM_WRK_UNIT_TEXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_WORK_VIS TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_WORK_UNIT_VIS TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_WORK_UNIT_TEXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
ACTUAL_WORK_VIS TYPE STRING,
ACTUAL_WORK_UNIT_VIS TYPE STRING,
ACTUAL_WORK_UNIT_TEXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALENDAR_VIS TYPE STRING,
CALENDAR_TEXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
PROCESS_VIS TYPE STRING,
PROCESS_TEXT_VIS TYPE STRING,
SEARCH_FIELD_VIS TYPE STRING,
PRIORITY_VIS TYPE STRING,
OCCURENCE_VIS TYPE STRING,
SEVERITY_VIS TYPE STRING,
DETECTION_VIS TYPE STRING,
GROUPING_VIS TYPE STRING,
CHANGEABILITY_VIS TYPE STRING,
STAT_PROFILE_CLI_VIS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-GUID_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-OBJECT_TYPE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-STATUS_ICON_SOURCE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-STATUS_ICON_TOOLTIP_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-SORT_NUMBER_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-DESCRIPTION_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-STSMA_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-STATTXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-STATUS_KEY_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-RESPONSIBLE_ROLE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-RESPONSIBLE_NAME_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-RESPONSIBLE_ROLE_GUID_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-RESP_ABSTR_ROLE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-RESP_CONCR_ROLE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-RESP_BUPAS_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CONSTRAINT_TYPE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CONSTR_TYPE_FIN_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CONSTR_START_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CONSTR_FINISH_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALC_START_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALC_FINISH_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALC_EARLY_START_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALC_EARLY_FINISH_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALC_LATE_START_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALC_LATE_FINISH_DATE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-DURATION_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-DURATION_UNIT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-COMPLETION_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-RESULT_CKL_ITEM_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-FLAG_OK_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-FLAG_NOK_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-FLAG_NOT_RELEVANT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-TASK_TYPE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-TASK_TYPE_TEXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-FLAG_MANDATORY_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-FLAG_APPROVAL_RELEVANT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-FLAG_MILESTONE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-FLG_MAN_REM_WORK_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-REM_WRK_EFFORT_EXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-REM_WRK_UNIT_EXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-REM_WRK_UNIT_TEXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-PLANNED_WORK_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-PLANNED_WORK_UNIT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-PLANNED_WORK_UNIT_TEXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-ACTUAL_WORK_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-ACTUAL_WORK_UNIT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-ACTUAL_WORK_UNIT_TEXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALENDAR_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CALENDAR_TEXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-PROCESS_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-PROCESS_TEXT_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-SEARCH_FIELD_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-PRIORITY_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-OCCURENCE_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-SEVERITY_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-DETECTION_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-GROUPING_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-CHANGEABILITY_VIS sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_SUB_OBJECT_VIS_STR-STAT_PROFILE_CLI_VIS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.