ABAP Select data from SAP table DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE,
      WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE TYPE DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE> TYPE DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE
  INTO TABLE IT_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE ASSIGNING <DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE>-STATUS_KEY_RO = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE>-RESP_ABSTR_ROLE_RO = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE>-RESP_CONCR_ROLE_RO = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE>-CONSTRAINT_TYPE_RO = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE>-CONSTR_TYPE_FIN_RO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE INTO WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE-CONSTR_START_DATE_RO, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE-CONSTR_FINISH_DATE_RO, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE-DURATION_RO, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE-RESULT_CKL_ITEM_RO, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE-COMPLETION_RO, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE-PRIORITY_RO, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE INTO WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR, 
STATUS_KEY_RO TYPE STRING,
RESP_ABSTR_ROLE_RO TYPE STRING,
RESP_CONCR_ROLE_RO TYPE STRING,
CONSTRAINT_TYPE_RO TYPE STRING,
CONSTR_TYPE_FIN_RO TYPE STRING,
CONSTR_START_DATE_RO TYPE STRING,
CONSTR_FINISH_DATE_RO TYPE STRING,
DURATION_RO TYPE STRING,
RESULT_CKL_ITEM_RO TYPE STRING,
COMPLETION_RO TYPE STRING,
PRIORITY_RO TYPE STRING,
PROCESS_RO TYPE STRING,
GROUPING_RO TYPE STRING,
SEARCH_FIELD_RO TYPE STRING,
FLAG_MILESTONE_RO TYPE STRING,
FLAG_APPROVAL_RELEVANT_RO TYPE STRING,
FLAG_MANDATORY_RO TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_WORK_RO TYPE STRING,
ACTUAL_WORK_RO TYPE STRING,
REM_WRK_EFFORT_RO TYPE STRING,
DESCRIPTION_RO TYPE STRING,
ACTUAL_START_RO TYPE STRING,
ACTUAL_FINISH_RO TYPE STRING,
FORECASTED_START_RO TYPE STRING,
FORECASTED_FINISH_RO TYPE STRING,
ROL_TASK_RO TYPE STRING,
RES_TASK_RO TYPE STRING,
CELLVARIANT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-STATUS_KEY_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-RESP_ABSTR_ROLE_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-RESP_CONCR_ROLE_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-CONSTRAINT_TYPE_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-CONSTR_TYPE_FIN_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-CONSTR_START_DATE_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-CONSTR_FINISH_DATE_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-DURATION_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-RESULT_CKL_ITEM_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-COMPLETION_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-PRIORITY_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-PROCESS_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-GROUPING_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-SEARCH_FIELD_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-FLAG_MILESTONE_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-FLAG_APPROVAL_RELEVANT_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-FLAG_MANDATORY_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-PLANNED_WORK_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-ACTUAL_WORK_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-REM_WRK_EFFORT_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-DESCRIPTION_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-ACTUAL_START_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-ACTUAL_FINISH_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-FORECASTED_START_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-FORECASTED_FINISH_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-ROL_TASK_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-RES_TASK_RO sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI_FC_TABLE_STR-CELLVARIANT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.