ABAP Select data from SAP table DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA,
      WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA TYPE DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA> TYPE DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA
  INTO TABLE IT_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA ASSIGNING <DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA>-LEVEL = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA>-OBJECT_TYPE = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA>-GUID = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA>-EXPLANATION = 1.
<DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA>-ICON_SOURCE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA INTO WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA-ICON_TOOLTIP, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA-EXPANDED, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA-CHILDREN_LOADED, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA-FLG_IN_GANTT, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA-SCHEDULE_CONFLICT, sy-vline,
  WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA-NO_SOURCE_DATA, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA INTO WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR, 
LEVEL TYPE STRING,
OBJECT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
GUID TYPE STRING,
EXPLANATION TYPE STRING,
ICON_SOURCE TYPE STRING,
ICON_TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
EXPANDED TYPE STRING,
CHILDREN_LOADED TYPE STRING,
FLG_IN_GANTT TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE_CONFLICT TYPE STRING,
NO_SOURCE_DATA TYPE STRING,
COUNTER TYPE STRING,
PARENT_GUID TYPE STRING,
PARENT_COUNTER TYPE STRING,
PROJECT_GUID TYPE STRING,
PROJECT_COUNTER TYPE STRING,
IS_LEAF TYPE STRING,
TAB_DATA TYPE STRING,
BAR_DATA TYPE STRING,
START_DATE TYPE STRING,
FINISH_DATE TYPE STRING,
MOVEABLE TYPE STRING,
RESIZEABLE TYPE STRING,
LINKABLE TYPE STRING,
BAR_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_TTIP TYPE STRING,
IS_CRITICAL TYPE STRING,
MOVING_TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
SIZING_TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
AUX_START_DATE TYPE STRING,
AUX_FINISH_DATE TYPE STRING,
BAR_TYPE_AUX TYPE STRING,
AUX_TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
EDITPROPS_TYPE TYPE STRING,
BAR_TYPE_SOURCE TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_START_DATE TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_START_DATE_VISIBLE TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_START_DATE_LAYER TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_END_DATE_DESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_END_DATE_VISIBLE TYPE STRING,
PLANNED_END_DATE_LAYER TYPE STRING,
START_CONSTRAINT_DATE TYPE STRING,
START_CONSTRAINT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
START_CONSTR_TYPE_VISIBLE TYPE STRING,
START_CONSTRAINT_TYPE_TXT TYPE STRING,
FINISH_CONSTRAINT_DATE TYPE STRING,
FINISH_CONSTRAINT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
FINISH_CONSTR_TYPE_VISIBLE TYPE STRING,
FINISH_CONSTRAINT_TYPE_TXT TYPE STRING,
FINISH_CONSTRAINT_DATE_TXT TYPE STRING,
START_CONSTR_MOVING_TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
END_CONSTR_MOVING_TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
UPDATE_CONSTRAINT TYPE STRING,
COMPARE_MODE TYPE STRING,
EDITPROPS_TYPE_CONSTRAINT TYPE STRING,
DISABLE_DELETE_CONSTRAINT TYPE STRING,
FLD_CTRL TYPE STRING,
TAB_DATA_CONV TYPE STRING,
CHANGED TYPE STRING,
TARGET_BAR_DATA TYPE STRING,
START_DATE TYPE STRING,
FINISH_DATE TYPE STRING,
BAR_TYPE TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_TTIP TYPE STRING,
TOOLTIP TYPE STRING,
TARGET_IS_READ TYPE STRING,
LINK_DATA TYPE STRING,
SELECTED TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-LEVEL sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-OBJECT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-GUID sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-EXPLANATION sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-ICON_SOURCE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-ICON_TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-EXPANDED sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-CHILDREN_LOADED sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FLG_IN_GANTT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-SCHEDULE_CONFLICT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-NO_SOURCE_DATA sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-COUNTER sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PARENT_GUID sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PARENT_COUNTER sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PROJECT_GUID sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PROJECT_COUNTER sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-IS_LEAF sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-TAB_DATA sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-BAR_DATA sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-START_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FINISH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-MOVEABLE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-RESIZEABLE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-LINKABLE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-BAR_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PERCENTAGE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PERCENTAGE_TTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-IS_CRITICAL sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-MOVING_TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-SIZING_TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-AUX_START_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-AUX_FINISH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-BAR_TYPE_AUX sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-AUX_TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-EDITPROPS_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-BAR_TYPE_SOURCE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PLANNED_START_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PLANNED_START_DATE_VISIBLE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PLANNED_START_DATE_LAYER sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PLANNED_END_DATE_DESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PLANNED_END_DATE_VISIBLE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PLANNED_END_DATE_LAYER sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-START_CONSTRAINT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-START_CONSTRAINT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-START_CONSTR_TYPE_VISIBLE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-START_CONSTRAINT_TYPE_TXT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FINISH_CONSTRAINT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FINISH_CONSTRAINT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FINISH_CONSTR_TYPE_VISIBLE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FINISH_CONSTRAINT_TYPE_TXT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FINISH_CONSTRAINT_DATE_TXT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-START_CONSTR_MOVING_TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-END_CONSTR_MOVING_TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-UPDATE_CONSTRAINT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-COMPARE_MODE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-EDITPROPS_TYPE_CONSTRAINT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-DISABLE_DELETE_CONSTRAINT sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FLD_CTRL sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-TAB_DATA_CONV sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-CHANGED sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-TARGET_BAR_DATA sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-START_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-FINISH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-BAR_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PERCENTAGE sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-PERCENTAGE_TTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-TOOLTIP sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-TARGET_IS_READ sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-LINK_DATA sy-vline 
WA_DPR_TS_UI5_MPMON_DATA_STR-SELECTED sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.