ABAP Select data from SAP table DFKKREP01 into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP DFKKREP01 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to DFKKREP01. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the DFKKREP01 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_DFKKREP01 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF DFKKREP01,
WA_DFKKREP01 TYPE DFKKREP01,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <DFKKREP01> TYPE DFKKREP01.
*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_DFKKREP01.
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM DFKKREP01
INTO TABLE IT_DFKKREP01.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
* FROM DFKKREP01
* INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_DFKKREP012).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_DFKKREP01 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_DFKKREP012).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_DFKKREP01 ASSIGNING <DFKKREP01>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<DFKKREP01>-MANDT = 1.
<DFKKREP01>-GJAHR = 1.
<DFKKREP01>-STCEG = 1.
<DFKKREP01>-GPART = 1.
<DFKKREP01>-BUKRS = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_DFKKREP01 INTO WA_DFKKREP01. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_DFKKREP01-MWSKZ, sy-vline,
WA_DFKKREP01-OPBEL, sy-vline,
WA_DFKKREP01-BUDAT, sy-vline,
WA_DFKKREP01-LAND1, sy-vline,
WA_DFKKREP01-BETRH, sy-vline,
WA_DFKKREP01-SBETH, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_DFKKREP01 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_DFKKREP01 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_DFKKREP01 INTO WA_DFKKREP01. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field GJAHR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_DFKKREP01-GJAHR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_DFKKREP01-GJAHR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GPART CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_DFKKREP01-GPART IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_DFKKREP01-GPART.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OPBEL CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_DFKKREP01-OPBEL IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_DFKKREP01-OPBEL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field XBLNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_DFKKREP01-XBLNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_DFKKREP01-XBLNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_DFKKREP01_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
GJAHR TYPE STRING,
STCEG TYPE STRING,
GPART TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
MWSKZ TYPE STRING,
OPBEL TYPE STRING,
BUDAT TYPE STRING,
LAND1 TYPE STRING,
BETRH TYPE STRING,
SBETH TYPE STRING,
HWAER TYPE STRING,
BLART TYPE STRING,
BLDAT TYPE STRING,
XBLNR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_DFKKREP01_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-GJAHR sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-STCEG sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-GPART sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-BUKRS sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-MWSKZ sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-OPBEL sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-BUDAT sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-LAND1 sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-BETRH sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-SBETH sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-HWAER sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-BLART sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-BLDAT sy-vline
WA_DFKKREP01_STR-XBLNR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.
