ABAP Select data from SAP table CYSPLIOUT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CYSPLIOUT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CYSPLIOUT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CYSPLIOUT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CYSPLIOUT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CYSPLIOUT,
      WA_CYSPLIOUT TYPE CYSPLIOUT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CYSPLIOUT> TYPE CYSPLIOUT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CYSPLIOUT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CYSPLIOUT
  INTO TABLE IT_CYSPLIOUT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CYSPLIOUT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CYSPLIOUT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CYSPLIOUT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CYSPLIOUT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CYSPLIOUT ASSIGNING <CYSPLIOUT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CYSPLIOUT>-ARBPL = 1.
<CYSPLIOUT>-KTEXT = 1.
<CYSPLIOUT>-WERKS = 1.
<CYSPLIOUT>-KAPAR = 1.
<CYSPLIOUT>-TXT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CYSPLIOUT INTO WA_CYSPLIOUT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CYSPLIOUT-AUFNR, sy-vline,
  WA_CYSPLIOUT-MATNR, sy-vline,
  WA_CYSPLIOUT-AUART, sy-vline,
  WA_CYSPLIOUT-ARTTEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_CYSPLIOUT-PLNFL, sy-vline,
  WA_CYSPLIOUT-VORNR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CYSPLIOUT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CYSPLIOUT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CYSPLIOUT INTO WA_CYSPLIOUT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AUFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-AUFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-AUFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-MATNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PLNFL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-PLNFL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-PLNFL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field VORNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-VORNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-VORNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field UVORN
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-UVORN
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-UVORN.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-MEINH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-MEINH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VGE01
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE01
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE01.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VGE02
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE02
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE02.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VGE03
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE03
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE03.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VGE04
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE04
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE04.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VGE05
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE05
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE05.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VGE06
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE06
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-VGE06.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field KEINH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-KEINH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-KEINH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ARBEH
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-ARBEH
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-ARBEH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field DAUNE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-DAUNE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-DAUNE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field QMNUM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CYSPLIOUT-QMNUM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CYSPLIOUT-QMNUM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CYSPLIOUT_STR, 
ARBPL TYPE STRING,
KTEXT TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
KAPAR TYPE STRING,
TXT TYPE STRING,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
AUART TYPE STRING,
ARTTEXT TYPE STRING,
PLNFL TYPE STRING,
VORNR TYPE STRING,
UVORN TYPE STRING,
SPMUS TYPE STRING,
MGVRG TYPE STRING,
MEINH TYPE STRING,
RE_MGVRG TYPE STRING,
SPANZ TYPE STRING,
SPLIM TYPE STRING,
VGWNUMB TYPE STRING,
VGE01 TYPE STRING,
VGW01 TYPE STRING,
RE_VGW01 TYPE STRING,
VGE02 TYPE STRING,
VGW02 TYPE STRING,
RE_VGW02 TYPE STRING,
VGE03 TYPE STRING,
VGW03 TYPE STRING,
RE_VGW03 TYPE STRING,
VGE04 TYPE STRING,
VGW04 TYPE STRING,
RE_VGW04 TYPE STRING,
VGE05 TYPE STRING,
VGW05 TYPE STRING,
RE_VGW05 TYPE STRING,
VGE06 TYPE STRING,
VGW06 TYPE STRING,
RE_VGW06 TYPE STRING,
VGTXT01 TYPE STRING,
VGTXT02 TYPE STRING,
VGTXT03 TYPE STRING,
VGTXT04 TYPE STRING,
VGTXT05 TYPE STRING,
VGTXT06 TYPE STRING,
VGTXTL01 TYPE STRING,
VGTXTL02 TYPE STRING,
VGTXTL03 TYPE STRING,
VGTXTL04 TYPE STRING,
VGTXTL05 TYPE STRING,
VGTXTL06 TYPE STRING,
SSTAD TYPE STRING,
SSTAU TYPE STRING,
SENDD TYPE STRING,
SENDU TYPE STRING,
FSTAD TYPE STRING,
FSTAU TYPE STRING,
FENDD TYPE STRING,
FENDU TYPE STRING,
EARLYLATE TYPE STRING,
STARTEND TYPE STRING,
DATE TYPE STRING,
TIME TYPE STRING,
TIME_TXT TYPE STRING,
CAPREQ TYPE STRING,
KEINH TYPE STRING,
RE_CAPREQ TYPE STRING,
SPLITNO TYPE STRING,
KRUERESTRE TYPE STRING,
KBEARESTRE TYPE STRING,
KABRRESTRE TYPE STRING,
LTXA1 TYPE STRING,
ARBEI TYPE STRING,
ARBEH TYPE STRING,
RE_ARBEI TYPE STRING,
ANZZL TYPE STRING,
WORKP TYPE STRING,
WORKP_TXT TYPE STRING,
DAUNO TYPE STRING,
DAUNE TYPE STRING,
RE_DAUNO TYPE STRING,
ANF_OTYPE TYPE STRING,
ANF_OBJEKT TYPE STRING,
ANF_SHORT TYPE STRING,
ANF_STEXT TYPE STRING,
QMNUM TYPE STRING,
QMART TYPE STRING,
DATE_2 TYPE STRING,
TIME_2 TYPE STRING,
ONLY_PERS_FROM_WKC TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ARBPL sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-KTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-KAPAR sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-TXT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-AUFNR sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-MATNR sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-AUART sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ARTTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-PLNFL sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VORNR sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-UVORN sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SPMUS sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-MGVRG sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-MEINH sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_MGVRG sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SPANZ sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SPLIM sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGWNUMB sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGE01 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGW01 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_VGW01 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGE02 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGW02 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_VGW02 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGE03 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGW03 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_VGW03 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGE04 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGW04 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_VGW04 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGE05 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGW05 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_VGW05 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGE06 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGW06 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_VGW06 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXT01 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXT02 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXT03 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXT04 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXT05 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXT06 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXTL01 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXTL02 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXTL03 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXTL04 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXTL05 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-VGTXTL06 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SSTAD sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SSTAU sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SENDD sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SENDU sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-FSTAD sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-FSTAU sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-FENDD sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-FENDU sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-EARLYLATE sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-STARTEND sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-DATE sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-TIME sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-TIME_TXT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-CAPREQ sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-KEINH sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_CAPREQ sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-SPLITNO sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-KRUERESTRE sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-KBEARESTRE sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-KABRRESTRE sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-LTXA1 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ARBEI sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ARBEH sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_ARBEI sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ANZZL sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-WORKP sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-WORKP_TXT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-DAUNO sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-DAUNE sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-RE_DAUNO sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ANF_OTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ANF_OBJEKT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ANF_SHORT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ANF_STEXT sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-QMNUM sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-QMART sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-DATE_2 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-TIME_2 sy-vline 
WA_CYSPLIOUT_STR-ONLY_PERS_FROM_WKC sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.