ABAP Select data from SAP table CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF,
      WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF TYPE CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF> TYPE CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF
  INTO TABLE IT_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF ASSIGNING <CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF>-MANDT = 1.
<CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF>-SUPLRSETTLMTLIST = 1.
<CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF>-SUPLRSETTLMTLISTITEM = 1.
<CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF>-REFSETTLMTDOC = 1.
<CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF>-SUPLRSETTLMTLISTCURRENCY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF INTO WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-SETTLMTDOCLISTITEMNETAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-SETTLMTDOCLISTITEMTAXAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-NONDEDUCTIBLEINPUTTAXAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-SETTLMTREMUNERATIONNETAMT, sy-vline,
  WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-SETTLMTREMUNERATIONTAXAMT, sy-vline,
  WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-INVOICINGPARTY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF INTO WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPLRSETTLMTLIST
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-SUPLRSETTLMTLIST
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-SUPLRSETTLMTLIST.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REFSETTLMTDOC
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-REFSETTLMTDOC
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-REFSETTLMTDOC.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INVOICINGPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-INVOICINGPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-INVOICINGPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PAYEEPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-PAYEEPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-PAYEEPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BILLTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-BILLTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-BILLTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PAYERPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-PAYERPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF-PAYERPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SUPLRSETTLMTLIST TYPE STRING,
SUPLRSETTLMTLISTITEM TYPE STRING,
REFSETTLMTDOC TYPE STRING,
SUPLRSETTLMTLISTCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTDOCLISTITEMNETAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTDOCLISTITEMTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
NONDEDUCTIBLEINPUTTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTREMUNERATIONNETAMT TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTREMUNERATIONTAXAMT TYPE STRING,
INVOICINGPARTY TYPE STRING,
PAYEEPARTY TYPE STRING,
BILLTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
PAYERPARTY TYPE STRING,
SETTLMTDOCCAT TYPE STRING,
SUPLRSETTLMTLISTITMISCANCLD TYPE STRING,
PRCDETNISINCMPLT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SUPLRSETTLMTLIST sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SUPLRSETTLMTLISTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-REFSETTLMTDOC sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SUPLRSETTLMTLISTCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SETTLMTDOCLISTITEMNETAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SETTLMTDOCLISTITEMTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-NONDEDUCTIBLEINPUTTAXAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SETTLMTREMUNERATIONNETAMT sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SETTLMTREMUNERATIONTAXAMT sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-INVOICINGPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-PAYEEPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-BILLTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-PAYERPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SETTLMTDOCCAT sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-SUPLRSETTLMTLISTITMISCANCLD sy-vline 
WA_CWLFSUPSTLSTITOF_STR-PRCDETNISINCMPLT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.