ABAP Select data from SAP table CTORFUMNGMT into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CTORFUMNGMT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CTORFUMNGMT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CTORFUMNGMT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CTORFUMNGMT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CTORFUMNGMT,
      WA_CTORFUMNGMT TYPE CTORFUMNGMT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CTORFUMNGMT> TYPE CTORFUMNGMT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CTORFUMNGMT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CTORFUMNGMT
  INTO TABLE IT_CTORFUMNGMT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CTORFUMNGMT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CTORFUMNGMT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CTORFUMNGMT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CTORFUMNGMT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CTORFUMNGMT ASSIGNING <CTORFUMNGMT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CTORFUMNGMT>-MANDT = 1.
<CTORFUMNGMT>-TRANSPORTATIONORDERUUID = 1.
<CTORFUMNGMT>-FREIGHTUNIT = 1.
<CTORFUMNGMT>-TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPE = 1.
<CTORFUMNGMT>-TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPEDESC = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CTORFUMNGMT INTO WA_CTORFUMNGMT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CTORFUMNGMT-PURCHASINGORGEXTERNALID, sy-vline,
  WA_CTORFUMNGMT-PURCHASINGGROUPEXTERNALID, sy-vline,
  WA_CTORFUMNGMT-PLNGANDEXECORGEXTERNALID, sy-vline,
  WA_CTORFUMNGMT-PLNGANDEXECGROUPEXTERNALID, sy-vline,
  WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDRESPONSIBLEPERSON, sy-vline,
  WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORTATIONMODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CTORFUMNGMT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CTORFUMNGMT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CTORFUMNGMT INTO WA_CTORFUMNGMT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FREIGHTUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTORFUMNGMT-FREIGHTUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTORFUMNGMT-FREIGHTUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHTUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHTUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHTUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUMEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUMEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUMEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TRANSPORDQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPPER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTORFUMNGMT-SHIPPER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTORFUMNGMT-SHIPPER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONSIGNEE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTORFUMNGMT-CONSIGNEE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTORFUMNGMT-CONSIGNEE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCEID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCEID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CTORFUMNGMT-TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCEID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CTORFUMNGMT_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERUUID TYPE STRING,
FREIGHTUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPEDESC TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUPEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PLNGANDEXECORGEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
PLNGANDEXECGROUPEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDRESPONSIBLEPERSON TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONMODE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDERCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHTUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUMEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
SHIPPER TYPE STRING,
CONSIGNEE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLIFECYCLESTATUS TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDLIFECYCLESTATUSDESC TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDPLANNINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDPLANNINGSTATUSDESC TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDEREXECSTS TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORTATIONORDEREXECSTSDESC TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDERDNGRSGDSSTS TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDERDNGRSGDSSTSDESC TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCEID TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCETYPE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCETYPEDESC TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCK TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDEXECUTIONISBLOCKED TYPE STRING,
SOURCELOCATION TYPE STRING,
SOURCELOCATIONLABEL TYPE STRING,
DESTINATIONLOCATION TYPE STRING,
DESTINATIONLOCATIONLABEL TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDREQDEPARTUREDATE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDREQDEPARTURETIME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDREQDEPARTUREDTETME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDREQARRIVALDATE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDREQARRIVALTIME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDREQARRIVALDTETME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDACCPTBLARRIVALDTE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDACCPTBLARRIVALTME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDACCPTBLARRIVALDTETME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDACCPTBLDEPTRDTE TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDACCPTBLDEPTRTME TYPE STRING,
TRANSPORDACCPTBLDEPTRDTETME TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSPART1 TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSPART2 TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERUUID sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-FREIGHTUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERTYPEDESC sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-PURCHASINGORGEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-PURCHASINGGROUPEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-PLNGANDEXECORGEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-PLNGANDEXECGROUPEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDRESPONSIBLEPERSON sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORTATIONMODE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDERCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHT sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDGROSSWEIGHTUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDGROSSVOLUMEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-SHIPPER sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-CONSIGNEE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDLIFECYCLESTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDLIFECYCLESTATUSDESC sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDPLANNINGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDPLANNINGSTATUSDESC sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDEREXECSTS sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORTATIONORDEREXECSTSDESC sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDERDNGRSGDSSTS sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDERDNGRSGDSSTSDESC sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCEID sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCETYPE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDDOCREFERENCETYPEDESC sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDPLANNINGBLOCK sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDEXECUTIONISBLOCKED sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-SOURCELOCATION sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-SOURCELOCATIONLABEL sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-DESTINATIONLOCATION sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-DESTINATIONLOCATIONLABEL sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDREQDEPARTUREDATE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDREQDEPARTURETIME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDREQDEPARTUREDTETME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDREQARRIVALDATE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDREQARRIVALTIME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDREQARRIVALDTETME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDACCPTBLARRIVALDTE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDACCPTBLARRIVALTME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDACCPTBLARRIVALDTETME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDACCPTBLDEPTRDTE sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDACCPTBLDEPTRTME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-TRANSPORDACCPTBLDEPTRDTETME sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-INCOTERMSPART1 sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-INCOTERMSPART2 sy-vline 
WA_CTORFUMNGMT_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.