ABAP Select data from SAP table CSRFALTRFORMQ into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSRFALTRFORMQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSRFALTRFORMQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSRFALTRFORMQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSRFALTRFORMQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSRFALTRFORMQ,
      WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ TYPE CSRFALTRFORMQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSRFALTRFORMQ> TYPE CSRFALTRFORMQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSRFALTRFORMQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSRFALTRFORMQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CSRFALTRFORMQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSRFALTRFORMQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSRFALTRFORMQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSRFALTRFORMQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSRFALTRFORMQ ASSIGNING <CSRFALTRFORMQ>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSRFALTRFORMQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CSRFALTRFORMQ>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<CSRFALTRFORMQ>-MASTERFIXEDASSET = 1.
<CSRFALTRFORMQ>-FIXEDASSET = 1.
<CSRFALTRFORMQ>-VALIDITYSTARTDATE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSRFALTRFORMQ INTO WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-FIXEDASSETDESCRIPTION, sy-vline,
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-FIXEDASSETFORMNUMBER, sy-vline,
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-STATRYRPTRUNID, sy-vline,
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-OLDASSETLOCATION, sy-vline,
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-OLDASSETPLANT, sy-vline,
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-NEWASSETLOCATION, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSRFALTRFORMQ TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CSRFALTRFORMQ INTO WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MASTERFIXEDASSET CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-MASTERFIXEDASSET IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-MASTERFIXEDASSET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIXEDASSET CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-FIXEDASSET IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-FIXEDASSET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OLDASSETCOSTCENTER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-OLDASSETCOSTCENTER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-OLDASSETCOSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field NEWASSETCOSTCENTER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-NEWASSETCOSTCENTER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-NEWASSETCOSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field ACQUISITIONVALUEAMTINCCCRCY CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-ACQUISITIONVALUEAMTINCCCRCY IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-ACQUISITIONVALUEAMTINCCCRCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ASSETCLASS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-ASSETCLASS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-ASSETCLASS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GERNR, internal->external for field ASSETSERIALNUMBER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GERNR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-ASSETSERIALNUMBER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ-ASSETSERIALNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
MASTERFIXEDASSET TYPE STRING,
FIXEDASSET TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYSTARTDATE TYPE STRING,
FIXEDASSETDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
FIXEDASSETFORMNUMBER TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTRUNID TYPE STRING,
OLDASSETLOCATION TYPE STRING,
OLDASSETPLANT TYPE STRING,
NEWASSETLOCATION TYPE STRING,
NEWASSETPLANT TYPE STRING,
OLDASSETCOSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
NEWASSETCOSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
ACQUISITIONVALUEAMTINCCCRCY TYPE STRING,
MASTERFIXEDASSETDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
ASSETCLASS TYPE STRING,
ASSETCLASSDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
ASSETADDITIONALDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
VALIDITYENDDATE TYPE STRING,
INVENTORY TYPE STRING,
ASSETSERIALNUMBER TYPE STRING,
NATIONALCLASSIFICATION TYPE STRING,
NATIONALCLASSIFICATIONDESC TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODENAME TYPE STRING,
ASSETDEPRECIATIONAREA TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTGENTITY TYPE STRING,
STATRYRPTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-MASTERFIXEDASSET sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-FIXEDASSET sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-VALIDITYSTARTDATE sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-FIXEDASSETDESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-FIXEDASSETFORMNUMBER sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-STATRYRPTRUNID sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-OLDASSETLOCATION sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-OLDASSETPLANT sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-NEWASSETLOCATION sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-NEWASSETPLANT sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-OLDASSETCOSTCENTER sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-NEWASSETCOSTCENTER sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-ACQUISITIONVALUEAMTINCCCRCY sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-MASTERFIXEDASSETDESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-ASSETCLASS sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-ASSETCLASSDESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-ASSETADDITIONALDESCRIPTION sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-VALIDITYENDDATE sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-INVENTORY sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-ASSETSERIALNUMBER sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-NATIONALCLASSIFICATION sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-NATIONALCLASSIFICATIONDESC sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-COMPANYCODENAME sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-ASSETDEPRECIATIONAREA sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-STATRYRPTGENTITY sy-vline
WA_CSRFALTRFORMQ_STR-STATRYRPTCATEGORY sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.