ABAP Select data from SAP table CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ,
      WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ TYPE CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ> TYPE CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ ASSIGNING <CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ>-MANUFACTURINGORDER = 1.
<CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ>-PURCHASINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ>-MANUFACTURINGORDERCATEGORY = 1.
<CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ>-MANUFACTURINGORDERTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ INTO WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-PURCHASINGDOCUMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-PRODUCTIONPLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION, sy-vline,
  WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-PURCHASINGGROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-CONTACTISINTERNAL, sy-vline,
  WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-CONTACTISEXTERNAL, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ INTO WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field MANUFACTURINGORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-MANUFACTURINGORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-MANUFACTURINGORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PURCHASINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-PURCHASINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-PURCHASINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit SXIDN, internal->external for field EMAILADDRESS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_SXIDN_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-EMAILADDRESS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ-EMAILADDRESS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
MANUFACTURINGORDER TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
MANUFACTURINGORDERCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
MANUFACTURINGORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTIONPLANT TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PURCHASINGGROUP TYPE STRING,
CONTACTISINTERNAL TYPE STRING,
CONTACTISEXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
CONTACTPERSONFUNCTION TYPE STRING,
CONTACTPERSONNAME TYPE STRING,
PHONENUMBER TYPE STRING,
PHONENUMBEREXTENSION TYPE STRING,
INTERNATIONALPHONENUMBER TYPE STRING,
MOBILEPHONENUMBER TYPE STRING,
INTERNATIONALMOBILEPHONENUMBER TYPE STRING,
EMAILADDRESS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-MANUFACTURINGORDER sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-PURCHASINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-MANUFACTURINGORDERCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-MANUFACTURINGORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-PURCHASINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-PRODUCTIONPLANT sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-PURCHASINGORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-PURCHASINGGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-CONTACTISINTERNAL sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-CONTACTISEXTERNAL sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-CONTACTPERSONFUNCTION sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-CONTACTPERSONNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-PHONENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-PHONENUMBEREXTENSION sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-INTERNATIONALPHONENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-MOBILEPHONENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-INTERNATIONALMOBILEPHONENUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSOFINSUPCNTCTQ_STR-EMAILADDRESS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.