ABAP Select data from SAP table CSMRRPTRPTTP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSMRRPTRPTTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSMRRPTRPTTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSMRRPTRPTTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSMRRPTRPTTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSMRRPTRPTTP,
      WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP TYPE CSMRRPTRPTTP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSMRRPTRPTTP> TYPE CSMRRPTRPTTP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSMRRPTRPTTP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSMRRPTRPTTP
  INTO TABLE IT_CSMRRPTRPTTP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSMRRPTRPTTP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSMRRPTRPTTP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSMRRPTRPTTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSMRRPTRPTTP ASSIGNING <CSMRRPTRPTTP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSMRRPTRPTTP>-MANDT = 1.
<CSMRRPTRPTTP>-SUMMARYREPORTREPORTUUID = 1.
<CSMRRPTRPTTP>-SUMMARYREPORTROOTUUID = 1.
<CSMRRPTRPTTP>-EHSREPORTFROMDATE = 1.
<CSMRRPTRPTTP>-EHSREPORTTODATE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSMRRPTRPTTP INTO WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP-PLANT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP-ORGANIZATIONALUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP-EHSLOCATIONUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP-EHSLOCATIONNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP-EHSLOCATIONNAMEFREESRCH, sy-vline,
  WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP-NAICSCODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSMRRPTRPTTP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSMRRPTRPTTP INTO WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SUMMARYREPORTREPORTUUID TYPE STRING,
SUMMARYREPORTROOTUUID TYPE STRING,
EHSREPORTFROMDATE TYPE STRING,
EHSREPORTTODATE TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONALUNIT TYPE STRING,
EHSLOCATIONUUID TYPE STRING,
EHSLOCATIONNAME TYPE STRING,
EHSLOCATIONNAMEFREESRCH TYPE STRING,
NAICSCODE TYPE STRING,
SMMRYRPTINDUSTRYDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
SMMRYRPTESTABLISHMENTSIZECODE TYPE STRING,
SMMRYRPTESTABLISHMENTTYPECODE TYPE STRING,
REASONFORCHANGETEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-SUMMARYREPORTREPORTUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-SUMMARYREPORTROOTUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-EHSREPORTFROMDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-EHSREPORTTODATE sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-ORGANIZATIONALUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-EHSLOCATIONUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-EHSLOCATIONNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-EHSLOCATIONNAMEFREESRCH sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-NAICSCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-SMMRYRPTINDUSTRYDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-SMMRYRPTESTABLISHMENTSIZECODE sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-SMMRYRPTESTABLISHMENTTYPECODE sy-vline 
WA_CSMRRPTRPTTP_STR-REASONFORCHANGETEXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.