ABAP Select data from SAP table CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA,
      WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA TYPE CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA> TYPE CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA
  INTO TABLE IT_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA ASSIGNING <CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA>-GENERATED_ID = 1.
<CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA>-MANDT = 1.
<CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA>-SALESORDER = 1.
<CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA>-SALESORDERITEM = 1.
<CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA>-SALESORDERTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA INTO WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-SALESORGANIZATION, sy-vline,
  WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL, sy-vline,
  WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-ORGANIZATIONDIVISION, sy-vline,
  WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-MATERIAL, sy-vline,
  WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-SALESORDERITEMTEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-ORDERQUANTITY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA INTO WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field SALESORDERTYPE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-SALESORDERTYPE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-SALESORDERTYPE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field ORDERQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TARGETQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-TARGETQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA-TARGETQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR, 
GENERATED_ID TYPE STRING,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEM TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERTYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONDIVISION TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
SALESORDERITEMTEXT TYPE STRING,
ORDERQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
ORDERQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
TARGETQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
TARGETQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
NEXTPLANNEDPRODAVAILDATE TYPE STRING,
SHIPPEDQUANTITYINORDERQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
INVOICEDQUANTITYINORDERQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SDPROCESSSTATUS TYPE STRING,
OVERALLSDPROCESSSTATUS TYPE STRING,
OVERALLSDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTS TYPE STRING,
SHIPPINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,
INVOICINGSTATUS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-GENERATED_ID sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SALESORDERITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SALESORDERTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-ORGANIZATIONDIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SALESORDERITEMTEXT sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-ORDERQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-ORDERQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-TARGETQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-TARGETQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-NEXTPLANNEDPRODAVAILDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SHIPPEDQUANTITYINORDERQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-INVOICEDQUANTITYINORDERQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SDPROCESSSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-OVERALLSDPROCESSSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-OVERALLSDDOCUMENTREJECTIONSTS sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-SHIPPINGSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSLSORDITEMPROCQ_ODATA_STR-INVOICINGSTATUS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.