ABAP Select data from SAP table CSLSACCSD1 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSLSACCSD1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSLSACCSD1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSLSACCSD1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSLSACCSD1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSLSACCSD1,
      WA_CSLSACCSD1 TYPE CSLSACCSD1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSLSACCSD1> TYPE CSLSACCSD1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSLSACCSD1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSLSACCSD1
  INTO TABLE IT_CSLSACCSD1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSLSACCSD1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSLSACCSD12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSLSACCSD1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSLSACCSD12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSLSACCSD1 ASSIGNING <CSLSACCSD1>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSLSACCSD1>-MANDT = 1.
<CSLSACCSD1>-LEDGER = 1.
<CSLSACCSD1>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<CSLSACCSD1>-CUSTOMER = 1.
<CSLSACCSD1>-GLACCOUNT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSLSACCSD1 INTO WA_CSLSACCSD1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSLSACCSD1-SALESORGANIZATION, sy-vline,
WA_CSLSACCSD1-PRODUCTGROUP, sy-vline,
WA_CSLSACCSD1-PROFITCENTER, sy-vline,
WA_CSLSACCSD1-SOLDPRODUCTGROUP, sy-vline,
WA_CSLSACCSD1-GLACCOUNTHIERARCHY, sy-vline,
WA_CSLSACCSD1-CUSTOMERGROUP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_CSLSACCSD1 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSLSACCSD1 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_CSLSACCSD1 INTO WA_CSLSACCSD1. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LEDGER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-LEDGER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-LEDGER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-CUSTOMER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field GLACCOUNT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-GLACCOUNT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-GLACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PROFITCENTER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-PROFITCENTER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-PROFITCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ORDERID CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-ORDERID IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-ORDERID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COSTCENTER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-COSTCENTER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-COSTCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-SALESDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-SALESDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PLANNINGCATEGORY CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-PLANNINGCATEGORY IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-PLANNINGCATEGORY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SEGMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-SEGMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-SEGMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-SUPPLIER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SERVICEDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-SERVICEDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-SERVICEDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ASSETCLASS CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_CSLSACCSD1-ASSETCLASS IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSLSACCSD1-ASSETCLASS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSLSACCSD1_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
LEDGER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTGROUP TYPE STRING,
PROFITCENTER TYPE STRING,
SOLDPRODUCTGROUP TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNTHIERARCHY TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERGROUP TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
ORDERID TYPE STRING,
CONTROLLINGAREA TYPE STRING,
COSTCENTER TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERSUPPLIERINDUSTRY TYPE STRING,
GLOBALCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
PLANNINGCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ACTUALSALESDDCTDINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
PLANNEDSALESDDCTDINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
LASTYEARACTSALESDDCTDINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
ACTLPLNDIFFAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
ACTLPREVDIFFAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
GLACCOUNTNAME TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
VALUATIONAREA TYPE STRING,
ORGANIZATIONDIVISION TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSAREA TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SEGMENT TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SERVICEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
ASSETCLASS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-LEDGER sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-GLACCOUNT sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-PRODUCTGROUP sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-PROFITCENTER sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SOLDPRODUCTGROUP sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-GLACCOUNTHIERARCHY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-CUSTOMERGROUP sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-ORDERID sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-CONTROLLINGAREA sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-COSTCENTER sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SALESDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERCOUNTRY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-CUSTOMERSUPPLIERINDUSTRY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-GLOBALCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-PLANNINGCATEGORY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-DIVISION sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-ACTUALSALESDDCTDINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-PLANNEDSALESDDCTDINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-LASTYEARACTSALESDDCTDINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-ACTLPLNDIFFAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-ACTLPREVDIFFAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-GLACCOUNTNAME sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-PLANT sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-VALUATIONAREA sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-ORGANIZATIONDIVISION sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-BUSINESSAREA sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SEGMENT sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-SERVICEDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_CSLSACCSD1_STR-ASSETCLASS sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.