ABAP Select data from SAP table CSESPRCGELMNTTP into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSESPRCGELMNTTP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSESPRCGELMNTTP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSESPRCGELMNTTP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSESPRCGELMNTTP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSESPRCGELMNTTP,
      WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP TYPE CSESPRCGELMNTTP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSESPRCGELMNTTP> TYPE CSESPRCGELMNTTP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSESPRCGELMNTTP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSESPRCGELMNTTP
  INTO TABLE IT_CSESPRCGELMNTTP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSESPRCGELMNTTP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSESPRCGELMNTTP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSESPRCGELMNTTP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSESPRCGELMNTTP ASSIGNING <CSESPRCGELMNTTP>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSESPRCGELMNTTP>-MANDT = 1.
<CSESPRCGELMNTTP>-SERVICEENTRYSHEET = 1.
<CSESPRCGELMNTTP>-SERVICEENTRYSHEETITEM = 1.
<CSESPRCGELMNTTP>-PRICINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<CSESPRCGELMNTTP>-PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSESPRCGELMNTTP INTO WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP, sy-vline,
  WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER, sy-vline,
  WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-CONDITIONAPPLICATION, sy-vline,
  WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-CONDITIONTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-CONDITIONTYPENAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSESPRCGELMNTTP TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSESPRCGELMNTTP INTO WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SERVICEENTRYSHEET
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-SERVICEENTRYSHEET
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-SERVICEENTRYSHEET.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SERVICEENTRYSHEET TYPE STRING,
SERVICEENTRYSHEETITEM TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAPPLICATION TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONTYPENAME TYPE STRING,
PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONCALCULATIONTYPE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASEVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASEVALUEINTLUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONBASEVALUEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRATEVALUE TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRATEVALUEINTLUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONRATEVALUEUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISFORSTATISTICS TYPE STRING,
ISGROUPCONDITION TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXCODENAME TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONINACTIVEREASON TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONINACTIVEREASONNAME TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISMANUALLYCHANGED TYPE STRING,
CONDITIONISDELETABLE TYPE STRING,
PRICINGPROCEDURE TYPE STRING,
SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-SERVICEENTRYSHEET sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-SERVICEENTRYSHEETITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-PRICINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-PRICINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURESTEP sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURECOUNTER sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONAPPLICATION sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONTYPENAME sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-PRICECONDITIONDETERMINATIONDTE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONCALCULATIONTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONBASEVALUE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONBASEVALUEINTLUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONBASEVALUEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONRATEVALUE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONRATEVALUEINTLUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONRATEVALUEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONQUANTITYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONISFORSTATISTICS sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-ISGROUPCONDITION sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-TAXCODENAME sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONINACTIVEREASON sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONINACTIVEREASONNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONISMANUALLYCHANGED sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-CONDITIONISDELETABLE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-PRICINGPROCEDURE sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSESPRCGELMNTTP_STR-SUPERORDINATEDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.