ABAP Select data from SAP table CSDSORMNTR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSDSORMNTR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSDSORMNTR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSDSORMNTR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSDSORMNTR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSDSORMNTR,
      WA_CSDSORMNTR TYPE CSDSORMNTR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSDSORMNTR> TYPE CSDSORMNTR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSDSORMNTR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSDSORMNTR
  INTO TABLE IT_CSDSORMNTR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSDSORMNTR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSDSORMNTR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSDSORMNTR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSDSORMNTR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSDSORMNTR ASSIGNING <CSDSORMNTR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSDSORMNTR>-MANDT = 1.
<CSDSORMNTR>-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMUUID = 1.
<CSDSORMNTR>-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQUUID = 1.
<CSDSORMNTR>-CMPLRQRSLTUUID = 1.
<CSDSORMNTR>-CHMLCMPLNCINFOPCKGDPRODNAME = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSDSORMNTR INTO WA_CSDSORMNTR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSDSORMNTR-CHMLCMPLNCINFOCOMBINEDNAME, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSORMNTR-MATERIAL, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSORMNTR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMSTATUS, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSORMNTR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMREASON, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSORMNTR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQORIGINTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSORMNTR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQORIGINNAME, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSDSORMNTR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSDSORMNTR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSDSORMNTR INTO WA_CSDSORMNTR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSORMNTR-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSORMNTR-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SFTYDATASHTRCPNTPTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSORMNTR-SFTYDATASHTRCPNTPTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSORMNTR-SFTYDATASHTRCPNTPTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSORMNTR-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSORMNTR-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BUSINESSPARTNERCUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSORMNTR-BUSINESSPARTNERCUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSORMNTR-BUSINESSPARTNERCUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field OUTBOUNDDELIVERY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSORMNTR-OUTBOUNDDELIVERY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSORMNTR-OUTBOUNDDELIVERY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field CHMLCMPLNCPRODMATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSORMNTR-CHMLCMPLNCPRODMATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSORMNTR-CHMLCMPLNCPRODMATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSDSORMNTR_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMUUID TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQUUID TYPE STRING,
CMPLRQRSLTUUID TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCINFOPCKGDPRODNAME TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCINFOCOMBINEDNAME TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMREASON TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQORIGINTYPE TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQORIGINNAME TYPE STRING,
COUNTRY TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPDATETIME TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTSHIPMENTDATETIME TYPE STRING,
GOODSISSUEDATETIME TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQSTATUS TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITMSTSNAME TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCREQDETAILS TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCREQUESTNAVGNLINK TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITMCRITLTY TYPE STRING,
COUNTRYNAME TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITMRSNNAME TYPE STRING,
NMBROFSFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMS TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTRCPNTPTY TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERCUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTRCPNTPTYNAME TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTYNAME TYPE STRING,
OUTBOUNDDELIVERY TYPE STRING,
OUTBOUNDDELIVERYITEM TYPE STRING,
APPLICATIONLOGHANDLE TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCINFOUUID TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCPRODUUID TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCINFONAVGNLINK TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCINFOTYPE TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCINFOUNPCKGDPRODNAME TYPE STRING,
CHMLCMPLNCPRODMATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALISPRODUCED TYPE STRING,
MATERIALISSOLD TYPE STRING,
MATERIALISSOURCED TYPE STRING,
MATERIALISTRANSPORTED TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQSORTORDER TYPE STRING,
SFTYDATASHTCNTCTID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CMPLRQRSLTUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCINFOPCKGDPRODNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCINFOCOMBINEDNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMREASON sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQORIGINTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQORIGINNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-COUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTSHIPMENTDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-GOODSISSUEDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITMSTSNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCREQDETAILS sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCREQUESTNAVGNLINK sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITMCRITLTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-COUNTRYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITMRSNNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-NMBROFSFTYDATASHTOUTPREQITEMS sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTRCPNTPTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERCUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTRCPNTPTYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SHIPTOPARTYNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-OUTBOUNDDELIVERY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-OUTBOUNDDELIVERYITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-APPLICATIONLOGHANDLE sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCINFOUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCPRODUUID sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCINFONAVGNLINK sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCINFOTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCINFOUNPCKGDPRODNAME sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-CHMLCMPLNCPRODMATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-MATERIALISPRODUCED sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-MATERIALISSOLD sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-MATERIALISSOURCED sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-MATERIALISTRANSPORTED sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTOUTPREQSORTORDER sy-vline 
WA_CSDSORMNTR_STR-SFTYDATASHTCNTCTID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.