ABAP Select data from SAP table CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSDSLSANALYTICQ1. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSDSLSANALYTICQ1,
      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 TYPE CSDSLSANALYTICQ1,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSDSLSANALYTICQ1> TYPE CSDSLSANALYTICQ1.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSDSLSANALYTICQ1
  INTO TABLE IT_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSDSLSANALYTICQ1
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSDSLSANALYTICQ12).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ12).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 ASSIGNING <CSDSLSANALYTICQ1>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSDSLSANALYTICQ1>-MANDT = 1.
<CSDSLSANALYTICQ1>-SALESDOCUMENT = 1.
<CSDSLSANALYTICQ1>-SALESDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<CSDSLSANALYTICQ1>-SCHEDULELINE = 1.
<CSDSLSANALYTICQ1>-BILLINGPLAN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 INTO WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-BILLINGPLANITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-DELIVERYDOCUMENT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-BILLINGDOCUMENT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-SOLDTOPARTY, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1 INTO WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-SALESDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-SALESDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELIVERYDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-DELIVERYDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-DELIVERYDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BILLINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-BILLINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-BILLINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLDTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-SOLDTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-SOLDTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-CUSTOMER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PROFITCENTER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-PROFITCENTER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-PROFITCENTER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SALESORDER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-SALESORDER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-SALESORDER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
SALESDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULELINE TYPE STRING,
BILLINGPLAN TYPE STRING,
BILLINGPLANITEM TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
SOLDTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERGROUP TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP1 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP2 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP3 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP4 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP5 TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
SDDOCUMENTOBJECT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESOFFICE TYPE STRING,
SALESGROUP TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTHIERARCHYNODE TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTGROUP TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP1 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP2 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP3 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP4 TYPE STRING,
ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP5 TYPE STRING,
PROFITCENTER TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENTDATEYEAR TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCDATECALENDARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCDATECALENDARMONTH TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCDATEYEARQUARTER TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCDATEYEARMONTH TYPE STRING,
SALESORDER TYPE STRING,
OPNSOFORORDRELTDINVCSNETAMTDC TYPE STRING,
OPNSLSORDSFORORDRELTDINVCSQTY TYPE STRING,
OPNRETSORDRELTDINVCSNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
OPNRETSFORORDRELTDINVCSQTY TYPE STRING,
OPNSLSORDSFORDELIVAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
OPNSLSORDRSFORDELIVQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
OPNSLSORDSFORINVCPLANSNETAMTDC TYPE STRING,
OPNOUTBDELIVSFORINVCNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
OPNOUTBDELIVSFORINVCQTY TYPE STRING,
SHPDNOTINVCDDELIVSNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
SHPDNOTINVCDDELIVSQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
CUSTCRDTMEMONETAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CUSTCREDITMEMOQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
SLSVOLUMENETAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
SALESVOLUMEQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
SLSPROFITMARGNETAMTINDSPCRCY TYPE STRING,
CUSTCRDTMEMOPRFTMARGNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
SALESPROFITMARGIN TYPE STRING,
OPENSALESORDERSNETAMOUNTINDC TYPE STRING,
OPENSLSORDSFORINVCSNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
NETSLSVOLUMENETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
NETSLSPROFITMARGNETAMTINDC TYPE STRING,
NETSALESCOSTAMOUNTINDC TYPE STRING,
DISPLAYCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SCHEDULELINE sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGPLAN sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGPLANITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-DELIVERYDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-DELIVERYDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SOLDTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-CUSTOMERGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP1 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP2 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP3 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP4 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALCUSTOMERGROUP5 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SDDOCUMENTCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SDDOCUMENTOBJECT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESOFFICE sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-PRODUCTHIERARCHYNODE sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-PRODUCTGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP1 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP2 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP3 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP4 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-ADDITIONALMATERIALGROUP5 sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-PROFITCENTER sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENTDATEYEAR sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCDATECALENDARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCDATECALENDARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCDATEYEARQUARTER sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BILLINGDOCDATEYEARMONTH sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESORDER sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNSOFORORDRELTDINVCSNETAMTDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNSLSORDSFORORDRELTDINVCSQTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNRETSORDRELTDINVCSNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNRETSFORORDRELTDINVCSQTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNSLSORDSFORDELIVAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNSLSORDRSFORDELIVQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNSLSORDSFORINVCPLANSNETAMTDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNOUTBDELIVSFORINVCNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPNOUTBDELIVSFORINVCQTY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SHPDNOTINVCDDELIVSNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SHPDNOTINVCDDELIVSQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-CUSTCRDTMEMONETAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-CUSTCREDITMEMOQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SLSVOLUMENETAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESVOLUMEQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SLSPROFITMARGNETAMTINDSPCRCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-CUSTCRDTMEMOPRFTMARGNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-SALESPROFITMARGIN sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPENSALESORDERSNETAMOUNTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-OPENSLSORDSFORINVCSNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-NETSLSVOLUMENETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-NETSLSPROFITMARGNETAMTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-NETSALESCOSTAMOUNTINDC sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-DISPLAYCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_CSDSLSANALYTICQ1_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.