ABAP Select data from SAP table CSDOPGIDLVQ into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP CSDOPGIDLVQ table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to CSDOPGIDLVQ. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the CSDOPGIDLVQ table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_CSDOPGIDLVQ TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CSDOPGIDLVQ,
      WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ TYPE CSDOPGIDLVQ,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <CSDOPGIDLVQ> TYPE CSDOPGIDLVQ.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_CSDOPGIDLVQ.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM CSDOPGIDLVQ
  INTO TABLE IT_CSDOPGIDLVQ.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM CSDOPGIDLVQ
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_CSDOPGIDLVQ2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_CSDOPGIDLVQ INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_CSDOPGIDLVQ ASSIGNING <CSDOPGIDLVQ>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<CSDOPGIDLVQ>-MANDT = 1.
<CSDOPGIDLVQ>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER = 1.
<CSDOPGIDLVQ>-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
<CSDOPGIDLVQ>-REQUESTEDDATE = 1.
<CSDOPGIDLVQ>-PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_CSDOPGIDLVQ INTO WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-REQUIREMENTTYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-DELIVEREDQUANTITY, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-BASEUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-ARUNGIDELAYTMEHRZNCODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_CSDOPGIDLVQ TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_CSDOPGIDLVQ INTO WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-MATERIAL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-MATERIAL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDATE TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE TYPE STRING,
REQUIREMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE TYPE STRING,
DELIVEREDQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT TYPE STRING,
ARUNGIDELAYTMEHRZNCODE TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL TYPE STRING,
MATERIALGROUP TYPE STRING,
MATERIALTYPE TYPE STRING,
CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PLANT TYPE STRING,
SALESORGANIZATION TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALESDISTRICT TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-REQUIREMENTDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-REQUESTEDDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-PRODUCTAVAILABILITYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-REQUIREMENTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-REQUESTEDDELIVERYDATE sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-DELIVEREDQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-SUPASSGMTAGGRGQTYUNIT sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-ARUNGIDELAYTMEHRZNCODE sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-MATERIAL sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-MATERIALGROUP sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-MATERIALTYPE sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-CROSSPLANTCONFIGURABLEPRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-PLANT sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-SALESORGANIZATION sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-DISTRIBUTIONCHANNEL sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-SALESDISTRICT sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline 
WA_CSDOPGIDLVQ_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.